Accounts - Principles of Accounts JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

A major cause of discrepancy between the bank statement and the cashbook that overstates the bank statement balance is the

  • A. commission paid
  • B. interest received
  • C. direct withdrawal
  • D. direct payment
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23

Use the information below to answer this question  
                                          ₦
Total current assets        2000
Total fixed assets           4000
Current liabilities            1200
Drawings                         200
Long term loan              2000

What is the net working capital?

  • A. ₦1800
  • B. ₦800
  • C. ₦2600
  • D. ₦600
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24

Use the information below to answer this question  
                                          ₦
Total current assets        2000
Total fixed assets           4000
Current liabilities            1200
Drawings                         200
Long term loan              2000

Calculate the capital of the business.

  • A. ₦3000
  • B. ₦9400
  • C. ₦3400
  • D. ₦6000
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25

One of the major features of book keeping is that it

  • A. is futuristic in nature
  • B. accepts responsibility for all wrong postings
  • C. provides permanent records for all financial transactions
  • D. does not give room for double entry procedure
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26

The amount of subscriptions accrued is reported in the balance sheet under

  • A. fixed cost
  • B. current asset
  • C. long term liability
  • D. current liability
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27

Accrual accounting differs from cash accounting because it recognizes

  • A. prepayment and cash
  • B. cash and creditors
  • C. cash and debtors
  • D. debtors and creditors
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28

Use the following information below to answer this question 

Five hundred naira monthly is allowed on an imprest system. The following transactions took place
Period 1:                                                    
Cash advanced to petty cashier               500
Petty cashier paid out: Stamp                  200
                                     Newspaper          250
Period 2:
Cash to petty cashier                               450
Cashier paid for writing materials             350

What was the balance of cash with the petty cashier at the end of period 1?

  • A. ₦450
  • B. ₦300
  • C. ₦50
  • D. ₦200
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29

Use the following information below to answer this question 

Five hundred naira monthly is allowed on an imprest system. The following transactions took place
Period 1:                                                    
Cash advanced to petty cashier               500
Petty cashier paid out: Stamp                  200
                                     Newspaper          250
Period 2:
Cash to petty cashier                               450
Cashier paid for writing materials             350

How much should the petty cashier receive after period 2?

  • A. ₦150
  • B. ₦350
  • C. ₦250
  • D. ₦500
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30

The rule of accounting equation requires that account payable should be placed under

  • A. equities
  • B. assets
  • C. capital
  • D. liabilities
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31

In a control account, provision for bad debts is found on the

  • A. credit side of the sales ledger control account
  • B. debit side of the purchases ledger control açcount
  • C. debit side of the sales ledger control account
  • D. credit side of the purchases ledger control account
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32

Given                                                 ₦     
Stock (1/4/94)                                  800
Purchases of flour                         2,450
Sales                                             4,745
Wages of bakery staff                      675
Carriage outwards                             50
Salary of administrative staff            225
Stock (31/3/95)                                 940
Capital                                           1,540

Calculate the cost of goods sold.

  • A. ₦3,925
  • B. ₦3,250
  • C. ₦2,985
  • D. ₦2,575
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33

Danjuma Ltd. bought 10 bags of rice for N500 each. The company was given 5% and 12% trade and cash discounts respectively. What will be recorded as discount received in the company’s book?

  • A. ₦250
  • B. ₦570
  • C. ₦850
  • D. ₦600
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34

Which of the following errors will affect the trial balance total?

  • A. omission of sales of ₦3000 and purchases of ₦2000
  • B. Posting discount allowed to the debit side of discount allowed account
  • C. omission of one account from the list when extracting the ledgers
  • D. failure to post sales of ₦2000 and purchases of ₦2000
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35

Use this information below to answer this question 

                                                                 ₦
Capital: Opening balance                     307,000
Closing balance                                    342,000
Net profit for the period                         121,600
Purchases                                             706,000
Carriage inwards                                     17,500
Cost of goods sold                                740,700
Total selling, general and          
administration expenses                        526,000
Discount received                                      9,650
Opening stock                                         98,800

What is the gross profit for the period?

  • A. ₦535,650
  • B. ₦628,300
  • C. ₦647,600
  • D. ₦106,400
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36

Use this information below to answer this question 

                                                                 ₦
Capital: Opening balance                     307,000
Closing balance                                    342,000
Net profit for the period                         121,600
Purchases                                             706,000
Carriage inwards                                     17,500
Cost of goods sold                                740,700
Total selling, general and          
administration expenses                        526,000
Discount received                                      9,650
Opening stock                                         98,800

Calculate the closing stock for the period.

  • A. ₦69,300
  • B. ₦81,600
  • C. ₦81,300
  • D. ₦106,400
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37

                                                ₦
Bank account                       59,410
Capital account                    50,000
Purchases account              20,000
Rent                                       2,500
Stationery                                   90
Typewriter                              6,500
Sales                                    38,500

In preparing a trial balance from the list of balances given above, what is the total in debit and credit columns?

  • A. ₦I38,500
  • B. ₦147,910
  • C. ₦85,800
  • D. ₦88,500
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38

In preparing accounting records, the owners of a business and the business are treated as

  • A. separate legal entities
  • B. partners
  • C. the same person
  • D. having business relationship
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39

Which of the following accounting records are source documents?

  • A. journals and ledgers
  • B. sales invoice and debit note
  • C. sales invoice and cashbook
  • D. cashbook and debit note
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40

Under which of the following conditions is a partnership dissolved?

  • A. change of the partnership's head office
  • B. purchase of a large quantity of fixed assets
  • C. admission of a new partner
  • D. retirement of a manager who is not a partner
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