Accounts - Principles of Accounts JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

2437

An example of input devices of a computer is

  • A. an optical character reader
  • B. a graph plotter
  • C. a visual display unit
  • D. a printer
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2438

The primary classification of government expenditure is based on

  • A. programs
  • B. fund
  • C. activity
  • D. project
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2439

When the purchase consideration exceeds the value of business, the difference is

  • A. profit
  • B. discount
  • C. goodwill
  • D. reserve
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2440

The accounting ratio used to measure the average number of days for which suppliers remain unpaid is

  • A. stock turnover
  • B. creditor's payment period
  • C. debtors collection period
  • D. return on capital employed
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2441

Use the following information to answer the question given.

\(\begin{array}{c|c} Capital & Le\\ Aye & 20,000\\ Bee & 30,000\\ Drawings & \\ Aye & 8,000 \\ Bee & 2,000 \\ \text{Profit for the year} & 2,000\\ \{text{Interest on capital-6%} & \\ \text{Interest on drawings – 10%} & \end{array}\)
Profit sharing is in the ratio of capital. Bee’s share of profit is

  • A. Le 8,000
  • B. Le 6,000
  • C. Le 4,800
  • D. Le 3,200
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2442

Use the following information to answer the question given.

\(\begin{array}{c|c} Capital & Le\\ \hline Aye & 20,000\\ Bee & 30,000\\ Drawings & \\ Aye & 8,000 \\ Bee & 2,000 \\ \text{Profit for the year} & 2,000\\ \text{Interest on capital-6%} & \\ \text{Interest on drawings – 10%} & \end{array}\).
Profit sharing is in the ratio of capital. Aye;s share of profit is

  • A. Le 6,000
  • B. Le 4,800
  • C. Le 4000
  • D. Le 3,200
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2443

Use the following information to answer the question given.

\(\begin{array}{c|c} Capital & Le \\ \hline Aye & 20,000\\ Bee & 30,000\\ Drawings & \\ Aye & 8,000 \\ Bee & 2,000 \\ \text{Profit for the year} & 2,000\\ \text{Interest on capital-6%} & \\ \text{Interest on drawings – 10%} & \end{array}\)
Profit sharing is in the ratio of capital. The divisible profit is

  • A. Le 14,000
  • B. Le 12,000
  • C. Le 10,000
  • D. Le 8,000
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2444

Shares issued below nominal value are referred to as shares at

  • A. premium
  • B. discount
  • C. face value
  • D. cumulative value
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2445

When shares are issued above their nominal value, the excess above the nominal value is

  • A. credited to profit and loss account
  • B. debited to share premium account
  • C. credited to share capital account
  • D. credited to share premium account
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2446

The concept that states that a business should not lay claim to any profits before it is earned with reasonable certainty is

  • A. constitency concept
  • B. prudence concept
  • C. accrual concept
  • D. going corncern cocept
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2447

In a not-for-profit making organization, when the total income is less than the total expenditure, the difference is a

  • A. surplus
  • B. shortfall
  • C. loss
  • D. deficit
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2448

A petty cash account has an imprest of D28,000. The account has a debit balance of D5,000. How much cash is needed to restore the imprest?

  • A. D33,000
  • B. D28,000
  • C. D23,000
  • D. D5,000
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2449

When an asset is sold, the entries for the accumulated depreciation are; debit

  • A. assets disposal account; credit provision for depreciation account
  • B. provision for depreciation account; credit asset disposal account
  • C. fixed asset account; credit asset disposal account
  • D. asset disposal account; credit fixed asset account
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2450

The sum of direct cost in a manufacturing account is

  • A. production cost
  • B. prime cost
  • C. total cost
  • D. finance cost
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2451

The accounting concept underlying the treatment of personal expenses of the business owner as drawing is

  • A. periodicity
  • B. accrual
  • C. entity
  • D. materiality
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2452

Which of the following items is not contained in the Receipts and Payments Account?

  • A. Subscription paid in advance
  • B. stock paid for in advance
  • C. outstanding wages and salaries
  • D. donations
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2453

which of the following is not an administrative expenses in a manufacturing organization?

  • A. discounts allowed
  • B. office electricity
  • C. stationery
  • D. insurance
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2454

Net profit in a business is

  • A. the amount of money taken out of the business by the owner
  • B. the cash in the business bank account
  • C. the difference between sales and cost of sales
  • D. sales revenue less cost of sales expenses
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2455

Which of the following accounts would appear in the nominal ledger? i. Sanison’s account(a debtor) ii. Motor vehicle account iii. Sales account iv. Rent and rates account

  • A. i, ii and iii only
  • B. i, iii and iv only
  • C. ii, iii and iv only
  • D. iii and iv only
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2456

The purchase of ten ceiling fans by Akpan Electronic Enterprises will be recorded as

  • A. an acquisition of fixed asset
  • B. an expense in its general office expense account
  • C. part of capital in the capital account
  • D. an acquisition of stock
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2457

Use the information to answer the question given.

\(\begin{array}{c|c} \text{Cost of motor vehicle – 1\1\12} & ₦ 85,000\\ \text{Residual value} & ₦5,000 \\ \text{Estimated useful lifespan 10 years} & \end{array}\).
The business make use of the straight line method for providing depreciation, the accumulated depreciation as at 31/12/2013 is

  • A. ₦18,500
  • B. ₦17,000
  • C. ₦16,000
  • D. ₦8,000
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