Accounts - Principles of Accounts JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

1576

The balance sheet is a statement showing

  • A. all assets and liabilities
  • B. all balances
  • C. credit entries of the business
  • D. debit entries of the business
  • E. caoital and liabilities
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1577

A trial balance is

  • A. an attempt to balance the accounts
  • B. the credit balances of the accounts
  • C. list of all balances extracted from the ledger
  • D. the debit balances of the accounts
  • E. balance sheet balances
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1578

Debentures issued at a price above the nominal value are said to be issued

  • A. at discount
  • B. at premium
  • C. at subsidy
  • D. on goodwill
  • E. at a loss
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1579

An equipment costing N60,000 was bought on 1st January 1991. Depreciation was provided at 20 percent annually on straight line method. It was straight line method. it was sold on 30th June 1994 for N15,750. In the year of sale, profit was

  • A. reduced by N15,750
  • B. increased by N15,750
  • C. reduced by N12,000
  • D. increased by N2,250
  • E. reduced by N2,250
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1580

An equipment costing N60,000 was bought on 1st January 1991. Depreciation was provided at 20 percent annually on straight line method. It was straight line method. it was sold on 30th June 1994 for N15,750. The net book value of the equipment at the time sale was

  • A. N48,000
  • B. N36,000
  • C. N36,000
  • D. N24,000
  • E. N12,000
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1581

An equipment costing N60,000 was bought on 1st January 1991. Depreciation was provided at 20 percent annually on straight line method. It was straight line method. it was sold on 30th June 1994 for N15,750. Its accumulated depreciation provision provision at the time of sale was

  • A. N48,000
  • B. N42,000
  • C. N36,000
  • D. N24,000
  • E. N12,000
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1582

Mr. B sod goods worth N200 on credit to Mr. C. The credit sales should be entered into

  • A. sales day book
  • B. trading account
  • C. profit and loss account
  • D. purchases day book
  • E. Mr. B's Account
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1583

Mr. B sod goods worth N200 on credit to Mr. C. Mr. B should debit this to

  • A. profit and loss account
  • B. manufacturing account
  • C. sales account
  • D. Mr. C's account
  • E. Mr. B's account
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1584

Payment is shown in the Balance Sheet as

  • A. Current asset
  • B. liability
  • C. capital
  • D. fixed asset
  • E. investment
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1585

Which of the following fixed assets is not depreciable?

  • A. building
  • B. tools
  • C. land
  • D. Motor van
  • E. Furniture
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1586

A sales journal is used to record

  • A. sales expenses
  • B. cash sales
  • C. credit sales
  • D. sales return
  • E. sales commission
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1587

Which of the following is not a cause for the difference between bank statement balance and cash book balance?

  • A. bank charges
  • B. presented cheque
  • C. direct transfer
  • D. standing order
  • E. uncredited logements
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1588

Which of the following is the book of original entry for all payments and receipts whether by cash or cheque?

  • A. sales day book
  • B. purchases day book
  • C. cash book
  • D. cheque book
  • E. journal book
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1589

Use the following information to answer the given question. The Receipts and Payments Account of Acada Club for the year ended 31st December, 1995 is as follows:
\(\begin{array}{c|c} & N & & N \\ \hline \text{Balance b/f} & 800 & \text{Printing and stationery} & 320 \\ Subscriptions & 3,600 & \text{Postages and Telephone} & 160 \\ \text{Donations} & 650 & Rent & 1,200 \\ \text{Dace tickets} & 1,200 & \text{Library books} & 2,500 \\ & & \text{Anniversary dance expenses} & 945 \\ & & \text{balance c/d} & 1,125\\ & \overline{6,250} & & \overline{6,250} \end{array}\)
The capital expenditure of the club for the year was

  • A. N5,250
  • B. N5,450
  • C. N5,125
  • D. N3,600
  • E. N2,500
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1590

Use the following information to answer the given question. The Receipts and Payments Account of Acada Club for the year ended 31st December, 1995 is as follows:
\(\begin{array}{c|c} & N & & N \\ \hline \text{Balance b/f} & 800 & \text{Printing and stationery} & 320 \\ Subscriptions & 3,600 & \text{Postages and Telephone} & 160 \\ \text{Donations} & 650 & Rent & 1,200 \\ \text{Dace tickets} & 1,200 & \text{Library books} & 2,500 \\ & & \text{Anniversary dance expenses} & 945 \\ & & \text{balance c/d} & 1,125\\ & \overline{6,250} & & \overline{6,250} \end{array}\)
The total expenses debited to Income and Expenditure Account for the year was

  • A. N6,250
  • B. N5,125
  • C. N2,625
  • D. N2,500
  • E. N1,125
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1591

Use the following information to answer the given question. The Receipts and Payments Account of Acada Club for the year ended 31st December, 1995 is as follows:
\(\begin{array}{c|c} & N & & N \\ \hline \text{Balance b/f} & 800 & \text{Printing and stationery} & 320 \\ Subscriptions & 3,600 & \text{Postages and Telephone} & 160 \\ \text{Donations} & 650 & Rent & 1,200 \\ \text{Dace tickets} & 1,200 & \text{Library books} & 2,500 \\ & & \text{Anniversary dance expenses} & 945 \\ & & \text{balance c/d} & 1,125\\ & \overline{6,250} & & \overline{6,250} \end{array}\)
The amount of income credited to Income and Expenditure Account for the year was

  • A. N6,250
  • B. N5,450
  • C. N3,600
  • D. N1,850
  • E. N1,125
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1592

use the following information to answer the given question
\(\begin{array}{c|c} \text{Opening stock} & \text{- Footwears Department} & N800 \\ & \text{- Stationary Department} & N600 \\ Purchases & \text{- Footwears Department} & N1,600 \\ & \text{- Stationary Department} & N2,800 \\ \text{Wages of shoe packers} & & N600 \\ & -Salaries & N1,200 \\ & \text{-Footwares} & N4,000 \\ Sales & \text{- stationery} & N6,000\end{array}\)
The cost goods for the stationery is

  • A. N4,120
  • B. N3,400
  • C. N3,000
  • D. N2,800
  • E. N2,400
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1593

use the following information to answer the given question
\(\begin{array}{c|c} \text{Opening stock} & \text{- Footwears Department} & N800 \\ & \text{- Stationary Department} & N600 \\ Purchases & \text{- Footwears Department} & N1,600 \\ & \text{- Stationary Department} & N2,800 \\ \text{Wages of shoe packers} & & N600 \\ & -Salaries & N1,200 \\ & \text{-Footwares} & N4,000 \\ Sales & \text{- stationery} & N6,000\end{array}\)
Additional Information (i) No closing stock
(ii) Common expenses are to be shared in the ratio sales
The profit of the Stationery Department is

  • A. N1,880
  • B. N1,600
  • C. N880
  • D. N520
  • E. N280
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1594

use the following information to answer the given question
\(\begin{array}{c|c} \text{Opening stock} & \text{- Footwears Department} & N800 \\ & \text{- Stationary Department} & N600 \\ Purchases & \text{- Footwears Department} & N1,600 \\ & \text{- Stationary Department} & N2,800 \\ \text{Wages of shoe packers} & & N600 \\ & \text{-Salaries} & N1,200 \\ & \text{-Footwares} & N4,000 \\ Sales & \text{- stationery} & N6,000\end{array}\)
Additional Information (i) No closing stock
(ii) Common expenses are to be shared in the ratio sales
The net profit of Footwares Department is

  • A. N1,880
  • B. N1,600
  • C. N880
  • D. N520
  • E. N280
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1595

Use the following information to answer the given question

Kudi Local Government Council incurred the following expenditure in 1995:
\(\begin{array}{c|c} & N \\ \hline \text{Payment of salaries} & 140,000 \\ \text{Purchase of drugs for dispensaries} & 80,000 \\ \text{Purchase of books for Library} & 30,000 \\ \text{Sinking of wells} & 70,000 \\ \text{Extension of Council offices} & 160,000 \end{array}\)
The amount of revenue expenditure for 1995 was

  • A. N26,000
  • B. N230,000
  • C. N220,000
  • D. N22,000
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1596

Use the following to answer the given question
Creditors Control Account:
\(\begin{array}{c|c} & & & N \\ \hline Bank & \text{“X”} & \text{Balanxe b/d} & 1,200 \\ Discount & 30 & \text{“Y”} & 1,800 \\ \text{Balance c/d} & 450 & & \\ \hline & & & & \hline \end{array}\)
The balance of 450 in the above accounts represents

  • A. trading account item
  • B. profit and loss account item
  • C. current asset
  • D. current liability
  • E. provision for discount on creditors
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