Accounts - Principles of Accounts JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

In a not-for-profit making organization, when the total income is less than the total expenditure, the difference is a

  • A. surplus
  • B. shortfall
  • C. loss
  • D. deficit
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23

A petty cash account has an imprest of D28,000. The account has a debit balance of D5,000. How much cash is needed to restore the imprest?

  • A. D33,000
  • B. D28,000
  • C. D23,000
  • D. D5,000
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24

When an asset is sold, the entries for the accumulated depreciation are; debit

  • A. assets disposal account; credit provision for depreciation account
  • B. provision for depreciation account; credit asset disposal account
  • C. fixed asset account; credit asset disposal account
  • D. asset disposal account; credit fixed asset account
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25

The sum of direct cost in a manufacturing account is

  • A. production cost
  • B. prime cost
  • C. total cost
  • D. finance cost
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26

The accounting concept underlying the treatment of personal expenses of the business owner as drawing is

  • A. periodicity
  • B. accrual
  • C. entity
  • D. materiality
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27

Which of the following items is not contained in the Receipts and Payments Account?

  • A. Subscription paid in advance
  • B. stock paid for in advance
  • C. outstanding wages and salaries
  • D. donations
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28

which of the following is not an administrative expenses in a manufacturing organization?

  • A. discounts allowed
  • B. office electricity
  • C. stationery
  • D. insurance
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29

Net profit in a business is

  • A. the amount of money taken out of the business by the owner
  • B. the cash in the business bank account
  • C. the difference between sales and cost of sales
  • D. sales revenue less cost of sales expenses
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30

Which of the following accounts would appear in the nominal ledger? i. Sanison’s account(a debtor) ii. Motor vehicle account iii. Sales account iv. Rent and rates account

  • A. i, ii and iii only
  • B. i, iii and iv only
  • C. ii, iii and iv only
  • D. iii and iv only
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31

The purchase of ten ceiling fans by Akpan Electronic Enterprises will be recorded as

  • A. an acquisition of fixed asset
  • B. an expense in its general office expense account
  • C. part of capital in the capital account
  • D. an acquisition of stock
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32

Use the information to answer the question given.

\(\begin{array}{c|c} \text{Cost of motor vehicle – 1\1\12} & ₦ 85,000\\ \text{Residual value} & ₦5,000 \\ \text{Estimated useful lifespan 10 years} & \end{array}\).
The business make use of the straight line method for providing depreciation, the accumulated depreciation as at 31/12/2013 is

  • A. ₦18,500
  • B. ₦17,000
  • C. ₦16,000
  • D. ₦8,000
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33

Us the following information to answer the question given.

\(\begin{array}{c|c} \text{Cost of motor vehicle – 1\1\12} & ₦ 85,000 \\ \text{Residual value} & ₦5,000 \\ \text{Estimated useful lifespan 10 years} & \end{array}\).
The business make use of the straight line method for providing depreciation, the annual depreciation is

  • A. ₦9,000
  • B. ₦8,500
  • C. ₦8,000
  • D. ₦6,500
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34

Which of the following is entered in the general journal?

  • A. purchase of goods
  • B. sale of goods on credit
  • C. returns inward
  • D. aquisition of fixed assets
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35

An error of principle is made, if

  • A. an entry has been made on the wrong class of account
  • B. a transaction has been completely omitted
  • C. an entry has been made on the wrong side of the two accounts corcened
  • D. a transaction is entered in both accounts for the wrong amount
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36

Which of the following is used to record the disposal of a fixed asset?

  • A. journal proper
  • B. petty cash book
  • C. sales day book
  • D. purchase day book
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37

Purchase account is overcast by ₦200, while wages account is undercast by ₦200. This is

  • A. an error of omission
  • B. a compensating error
  • C. an error of commision
  • D. an error of principal
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38

Which of the following transactions will result in disagreement between the cash book and the bank statements?

  • A. selling of goods on credit to a customer
  • B. withdrawal of goods by the proprietor for his personel use
  • C. cheque paid directly into the bank account by a customer
  • D. omission of purchases received from a supplier on credit
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39

Net turnover is referred to as

  • A. purchases
  • B. assets
  • C. sales
  • D. profits
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40

The accounting treatment for a dishonored cheque is; debit

  • A. customer's account; credit bank account
  • B. bank account; credit customer's account
  • C. customer's account; credit sales account
  • D. sales account; credit customer account
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41

Which of the following subsidiary books involves cash movements?

  • A. sales day book
  • B. purchases day book
  • C. returns inwards book
  • D. petty cash book
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42

An example of a credit entry in a profit and loss account is

  • A. carriage inwards
  • B. carriage outwards
  • C. discounts allowed
  • D. discounts received
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