Home ยป Past Questions ยป Agricultural-science ยป Waec ยป 2019
1

(a) State the main food nutrient obtainable from specimen Q (BONE MEAL) and two main food nutrients obtainable from Specimen S(CATFISH)

(b) State three functions of each of the two main nutrients obtainable from specimen S mentioned in (a).

(c) Name three farm animals from which specimen Q could be obtained.

(d) Give three disadvantages of using the ingredients prepared from specimen P (BLOOD MEAL) in compounding livestock feed

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2

(a) Using a table, classify specimens J, K, L, M, N and O into the following crops groups: Fruit, Leafy vegetable, Bulb and Root.

(b) List five general cultural practices that are carried out by farmers when growing Specimens J, K, L, M, N and O.

(c) State four ways in which the growing of Specimens J, K, L, M, N and is important to humans.

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3

Take a sample each of specimens F (CLAY SOIL), G (LOAMY SOIL) and H (SANDY SOIL) and rub each between the thumb and forefinger. Put a sample of each of the specimens on your palm and add a little amount of water sufficient to wet it. Mix each sample with water. Attempt producing a roll and then a ring. 

(a) Tabulate your observations from the experiment.

(b) Name two crops that can be grown on specimen H.

(c) (i) Which of specimens F,G, and H is preferred for maize productions?
(ii) Give three reasons for your answers in (c)(i).

(d) State three ways in which specimen l (EARTHWORM) is of economic importance in agriculture.

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4

(a) State three uses each of specimens A (RAKE), C (SHOVEL), and D (CUTLASS)

(b) Describe Specimen E (WHEELBARROW).

(C) State three ways of maintaining Specimen E.

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5

A major characteristic of mass teaching method of agricultural extension is that?

  • A. information can be directed to a large number of people at different locations
  • B. it demonstrates how to carry out new techniques to farmers in the same locality
  • C. feedback is readily available to extension officers
  • D. it summarizes and analyses what had been done in previous learning situations
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6

Determine the equilibrium price of rice.

  • A. N1.00
  • B. N2.00
  • C. N3.00
  • D. N4.00
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7

What is the change in quantity of rice demand when the price increases from N1.00 to N5.00?

  • A. 8kg
  • B. 6kg
  • C. 4kg
  • D. 2kg
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8

Study the graph illustrated above and answer this question correctly 

The graph best_____________

  • A. shows an increase in the supply of rice
  • B. describes a shift in the demand for rice
  • C. describes the equilibrium price for rice
  • D. shows that the demand for rice exceeds supply
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9

Which of the following factors of agricultural production is abundant in rural areas?

  • A. Enterprise
  • B. Land
  • C. Labour
  • D. Capital
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10

Vegetative growth in fish ponds?

  • A. makes fish movements easy
  • B. regulates water acidity
  • C. increases pond water turbidity
  • D. moderates pond temperature
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11

Which of the following parasites may be found in the gut of livestock?

  • A. Tick
  • B. Flea
  • C. Roundworm
  • D. Louse
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12

Which of the  following statement about inbreeding in farm animal is/are false? I.Inbred animals reach market weight early II.Inbred animals have reduced vigour III.Inbreeding increases the occurrences of undesirable traits

  • A. I Only
  • B. II Only
  • C. I and II Only
  • D. I and III Only
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13

Bone meal is usually included in the diet of livestock to supply?

  • A. calcium and phosphorus
  • B. calcium and iodine
  • C. phosphorus and iron
  • D. magnesium and sodium
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14

The data for feed consumption and weight gain of our four farm animals labelled P,Q,R and S are shown below.

Use the data to answer this question correctly 

P: 50kg feed consumed and 20kg weight gained.

Q: 90kg feed consumed and 30kg weight gained.

R: 100kg feed consumed and 25kg weight gained.

S: 150kg feed consumed and 30kg weight gained.

 

The feed conversion efficiency of the poorest weight gainer is?

  • A. 0.40
  • B. 0.33
  • C. 0.25
  • D. 0.20
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15

The data for feed consumption and weight gain of our four farm animals labelled P,Q,R and S are shown below.

Use the data to answer this question correctly 

P: 50kg feed consumed and 20kg weight gained.

Q: 90kg feed consumed and 30kg weight gained.

R: 100kg feed consumed and 25kg weight gained.

S: 150kg feed consumed and 30kg weight gained.

 

Which of the animals is the most efficient feed converter?

  • A. P
  • B. Q
  • C. R
  • D. S
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16

The wallow should be provided in the pen of pigs in order to?

  • A. reduce the feed intakes of pigs
  • B. increase the water intakes of pigs
  • C. enable the pigs to swim
  • D. cool the temperature of pigs
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17

The least important factor for successful incubation of eggs is?

  • A. light
  • B. temperature
  • C. ventilation
  • D. humidity
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18

In animal production, immature spermatozoa are stored in the?

  • A. urethra
  • B. scrotum
  • C. epididymis
  • D. prostrate gland
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19

Which of the following hormones is responsible for oestrus in farm animals?

  • A. oxytocin
  • B. oestrogen
  • C. prolactin
  • D. progesterone
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20

The main function of the part labelled I is?

  • A. temporary storage of food
  • B. production of digestive enzymes
  • C. crushing of food particles
  • D. transportation of food nutrients
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21

The diagram above represents the digestive system of a?

  • A. buck
  • B. cock
  • C. bull
  • D. sow
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