Agricultural Science JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

43

The diagram below illustrates a tool used to analyse a soil sample in an experiment. Use it to answer this question.
Open photo

The part labelled Ill will contain

  • A. clay
  • B. silt
  • C. coarse sand
  • D. fine sand
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44

The diagram below illustrates a tool used to analyse a soil sample in an experiment. Use it to answer this question.
Open photo

The aim of the experiment is to determine the soil

  • A. structure
  • B. texture
  • C. mineral matter
  • D. organic matter
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45

Use the information below to answer this question.
In an experiment on soil porosity, the following results were obtained:
Volume of dry soil = 52cm³
Volume of water= 48cm³
Volume of soil and water=78cm³

Calculate the porosity of the soil sample

  • A. 28.21%
  • B. 42.31%
  • C. 45.83%
  • D. 61.54%
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46

Use the information below to answer this question.
In an experiment on soil porosity, the following results were obtained:
Volume of dry soil = 52cm³
Volume of water= 48cm³
Volume of soil and water=78cm³

Determine the volume of airspace in the soil sample.

  • A. 22cm³
  • B. 26cm³
  • C. 30cm³
  • D. 100cm³
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47

A difference between physical and chemical weathering is that

  • A. there is a change in the mineral composition of rock in physical weathering
  • B. the mineral composition of rock is changed in chemical weathering.
  • C. carbonation is necessary in physical weathering.
  • D. wind is necessary in chemical weathering.
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48

The main factors responsible for rock weathering in the desert are high temperature and 

  • A. animal activity
  • B. water
  • C. wind
  • D. root growth
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49

Decomposition of soil organic matter is mainly caused by 

  • A. bacteria
  • B. algae
  • C. fungi
  • D. nematodes
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50

Ranging poles used in farm surveying have characteristic

  • A. green and white bands
  • B. blue and white bands
  • C. red and white bands
  • D. black and red bands
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51

A combine harvester can be used simultaneously to harvest

  • A. legumes and apply fertilizer
  • B. grains and eradicate weeds
  • C. tubers and distribute fertilizer
  • D. cereals and winnow grains
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52

The diagram below illustrates a farm implement. Use it to answer this question.
Open photo

The function of the part labelled II is to 

  • A. remove soil
  • B. turn soil
  • C. break clods
  • D. cut stumps
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53

The diagram below illustrates a farm implement. Use it to answer this question.
Open photo

The part of the illustrated farm implement which enables it to roll over obstacles is labelled

  • A. I
  • B. II
  • C. III
  • D. IV
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54

The diagram below illustrates a farm implement. Use it to answer this question.
Open photo

The illustrated farm implement i used for

  • A. pulverizing soil into fine tilth
  • B. breaking up soil into clods
  • C. gathering top soil
  • D. levelling soil surface
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55

A non-governmental organization involved in agricultural development in West Africa is

  • A. Operation Feed the Nation
  • B. River Basin Development Authority
  • C. Agricultural Development Project
  • D. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
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56

The establishment of cooperative farming is encouraged by governments because it

  • A. enables farmers to control soil erosion
  • B. facilitates the use of hand tools
  • C. enables individual farmers to acquire capital
  • D. allows farmers to cultivate small and scattered plots
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57

To reduce rural-urban migration, the government should

  • A. establish commodity boards
  • B. provide social infrastructure
  • C. establish tractor-hiring units
  • D. provide extension services to farmers
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