Home ยป Past Questions ยป Biology ยป Jamb ยป 1980 ยป Page 2
22

Biconcave lenses are used in the correction of an eye defect called?

  • A. myopia
  • B. colour blindnes
  • C. old age
  • D. hypermetropia
  • E. weakening of ciliary muscles
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23

The following are connected with the movement of a reflex action (1) Central nervous (2) Muscles (3) Skin (4) Sensory nerve (5) Motor nerve. Which of the following sequences indicates a correct path?

  • A. 1-2-3-4-5
  • B. 2-1-4-5-3
  • C. 3-4-1-2-5
  • D. 4-1-5-2-3
  • E. 3-4-1-5-2
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24

Which of the following hormones is produced during fright or when agitated?

  • A. Insulin
  • B. Adrenalin
  • C. Thyroxine
  • D. Pituitrin
  • E. Progesterone
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25

which part of the human brain is concerned with reflexes controlling the rate of heart beat and breathing?

  • A. Medulla
  • B. Cerebrum
  • C. Cerebellum
  • D. Pineal body
  • E. Olfactory lobe
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26

The filament of spirogyra were put into equal volumes of sugar solutions X and Y. After 5 minutes, filaments from solution X had their cells contents rounded up while those from Y were unaffected. The experiment shows that

  • A. solution X was stronger than Y
  • B. solution Y was stronger than X
  • C. Spirogyra used up the sugar in solution X
  • D. solution X is good for stimulating sexual reproduction in Spirogyra
  • E. solution Y was less contaminated than X
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27

If the bark and phloem tissue of a woody shoot are peeled off by ringing, the whole plant will die eventually die because?

  • A. water does not reach the leaves
  • B. water and salts remained below the ring portion
  • C. there is a withdrawal of water from the root by soil
  • D. manufactured food does not reach the roots
  • E. the roots store too much water
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28

During excretion of urea there is also a corresponding re-absorption of water into the blood. This re-absorption takes place in the

  • A. uriniferous tubules
  • B. Bowman's capsule
  • C. glomerulus
  • D. malpighian capsule
  • E. renal artery
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29

In anaerobic respiration, glucose is converted to one of the following

  • A. Carbon dioxide and water
  • B. Carbon dioxide only
  • C. Carbon dioxide and alcohol
  • D. Alcohol and water
  • E. water and acetic acid
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30

The part of the cell solely responsible for respiration is the

  • A. nucleus
  • B. nucleolus
  • C. mitochondria
  • D. golgi apparatus
  • E. endoplasmic reticulum
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31

A green plant growing in a compost pit is feeding?

  • A. holozoically
  • B. parasitically
  • C. saprophytically
  • D. holophytically
  • E. in none of the above ways
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32

A potometer is used to determine the rate at which a shoot

  • A. respires
  • B. sucks air bubbles
  • C. loses weight
  • D. absorbs water
  • E. transpires
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33

Which one of the following parts of the mammalian body is most closely associated with the production of urine?

  • A. Malpighian capsule
  • B. Urinary bladder
  • C. Ureter
  • D. Vas deferens
  • E. Urethra
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34

For pollination and fruit formation, the essential part(s) of the flower should be the

  • A. corolla
  • B. ovary
  • C. pistil (gynoecium)
  • D. ovules
  • E. receptacle
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35

The conversion of excess amino acids into urea occurs in the

  • A. Kidney
  • B. pancreas
  • C. villi
  • D. liver
  • E. spleen
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36

Which of the following food substances is digested in the stomach?

  • A. Carbohydrate
  • B. Fats and oil
  • C. Fats and proteins
  • D. Proteins
  • E. Carbohydrates and fats
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37

The joint between the atlas and axis vertebrae allows for

  • A. rotatory movement only
  • B. up and down or nodding movements only
  • C. rotatory and nodding movements
  • D. no movement at all
  • E. slight movement
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38

A fresh Kolanut weighing 1g was put into salt solution. After 3 hour, the kolanut weighed 1.2g. This simple experiment demonstration that

  • A. the salt solution is more concentrated that the cell sap of the kolanut
  • B. the cell sap of the kolanut is more concentrated than the salt solution
  • C. the salt solution has the same concentration as the cell sap of the kolanut
  • D. kolanut cell can multiply in water
  • E. the kolanut lost some water molecules to the salt solution
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39

Water is required for seed germination to take place because it

  • A. activates the enzymes
  • B. softens the testa
  • C. liberates energy for growth
  • D. permits radicle growth
  • E. allow oxygen to diffuse into the seed
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40

A true fruit is formed from

  • A. a fertilized ovary and other floral parts
  • B. a fertilized ovary
  • C. a fertilized ovary and calyx
  • D. a fertilized ovary and fleshy receptacle
  • E. an unfertilized ovary and other floral part
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41

The organ through which food and oxygen are supplied to the human embryo and which also prevents harmful materials from reaching the embryo is the

  • A. amnion
  • B. uterus
  • C. placenta
  • D. umbilical cord
  • E. fallopian tube
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42

Which of the following organs produces bile?

  • A. Gall bladder
  • B. Pancreas
  • C. Spleen
  • D. Liver
  • E. Stomach
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