Which of the following statements best describes the role of competition in the process of adaptation?
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Competition leads to the selection of individuals with favorable traits for survival and reproduction
- Competition ensures equal distribution of resources among individuals in a population
- Competition leads to the development of new traits and adaptations in a population
- Competition reduces the need for adaptations as individuals coexist peacefully
The correct answer is: A
Explanation
When individuals within a population compete for limited resources such as food, water, or mates, those individuals with favorable traits that enhance their ability to acquire resources are more likely to survive and reproduce.
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