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211

The rate of decomposition of dead organisms is faster in the tropical rainforest than in other biomes because

  • A. of consistent cool temperature
  • B. of availability of moisture
  • C. of the relatively constant day light.
  • D. there are more plants
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212

Which of the following hormones is wrongly paired with its secretory organ?

  • A. oestrogen and ovary
  • B. Oxytocin and hypothalamus
  • C. adrenalin and kidney
  • D. insulin and pancreas
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213

A Rhesus negative woman may experience stillbirth of the second child that is Rhesus positive because

  • A. the foetus is deprived of nourishment
  • B. they have poor circulatory system
  • C. the blood of the foetus might clump
  • D. the woman is susceptible to diseases during pregnancy
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214

Which of the following factors is the main problem facing xerophytes?

  • A. Conservation of excess water
  • B. competition for sunlight
  • C. lack of adequate water
  • D. formation of poor roots
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215

Which of the following instruments is not used in measuring abiotic factors in a habitat?

  • A. microscope
  • B. Wind vane
  • C. thermometer
  • D. hygrometer
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216

A vestigial structure in humans is

  • A. earlobe
  • B. gallbladder
  • C. tailbone
  • D. villus
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217

What is the probability that a pregnancy would result in a male child?

  • A. \(\frac{3}{4}\)
  • B. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
  • C. 1
  • D. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
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218

The mouthparts of a grasshopper are adapted for

  • A. sucking
  • B. chewing
  • C. grinding
  • D. absorption
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219

A group of organisms belonging to different species that coexist in the same habitat and interact is referred to as

  • A. community
  • B. biosphere
  • C. niche
  • D. population
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220

The diagram below is an illustration of a mango leaf drawn by a student in a Biology test. The student failed the test. Study it and answer the question.
which features of the diagram would have earned the student more marks if shown

  • A. colour and size
  • B. spelling of label and length of midrib
  • C. habitat and agricultural qualities of leaf
  • D. title and margin
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221

The diagram above is an illustration of a mango leaf drawn by a student in a Biology test. The student failed the test. Study it and answer the question.

The likely reason why the student failed the test was that the

  • A. labels were wrong and the guidelines were not touching the structures
  • B. net venation shown were few, rough, not properly drawn and wrongly placed
  • C. leaf venation should have been parallel and the midrib should be thicker
  • D. leaf was too tapered at the apex, the leaf stalk was too short and the shape of leaf was wrong.
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222

The structure that its action could result in choking when talking and eating at the same time is

  • A. oesophagus
  • B. epiglottis
  • C. oesophagus
  • D. liver
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223

Growth in animals differs from that in plants because growth in

  • A. plants is indefinite
  • B. plants is intercalary
  • C. animals is apical
  • D. plants is from within
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224

The diagrams above are illustrations of forms in which a particular group of organisms exist. Study them and answer the question.
in which of the illustrated forms does the organism that causes cholera exist?

  • A. III
  • B. II
  • C. IV
  • D. V
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225

The diagrams above are illustrations of forms in which a particular group of organisms exist. Study them and answer the question.

Which group of organisms is illustrated?

  • A. protozoa
  • B. viruses
  • C. fungi
  • D. bacteria
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226

The food substance that would produce the highest amount of energy is

  • A. protein
  • B. amino acid
  • C. fat
  • D. glucose
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227

Which of the following activities is against the conservation of natural resources?

  • A. Contour ploughing
  • B. establishment of game reserves
  • C. deforestation
  • D. afforestation
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228

Organisms that feed on dead, decaying tissues of other organisms are known as

  • A. saprophytes
  • B. autotrophs
  • C. parasites
  • D. heterotrophs
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229

The ability of organisms to maintain a constant internal environment is known as

  • A. diuresis
  • B. plasmolysis
  • C. endosmosis
  • D. homeostasis
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230

The type of nutrition in which organisms take solid organic materials into their body is

  • A. parasitic
  • B. holozoic
  • C. saprophytic
  • D. symbiotic
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231

Which of the following structures in the ear is responsible for transmitting sound vibrations to the auditory nerve?

  • A. Eardrum
  • B. Ossicles
  • C. Cochlea
  • D. Auditory canal
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