Home ยป Past Questions ยป Biology ยป Waec ยป 1989 ยป Page 2
22

Which of the following organelles are likely to be present in cells that are actively respiring and
hotosynthesizing?

  • A. Nucleoli and centrioles
  • B. Lysosomers and ribosomes
  • C. Endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi bodies
  • D. Chloroplasts and mitochondria
  • E. Food vacuoles and contractile vacuoles
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23

The scientist who discovered the honey-comb structure of the cell was

  • A. Robert Hooke
  • B. Felix Dujardin
  • C. Mathias Schleiden
  • D. Theodore Schowann
  • E. Louis Pasteur
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24

The autonomic nervous system comprises

  • A. sympathetic and parasympathetic systems
  • B. cranial and sacral nerves
  • C. brain and cranial nerves
  • D. spinal cord and spinal nerves
  • E. brain and spinal nerves
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25

Over-crowding in seedlings of different species is less serious than over-crowding involving one species
because different species may

  • A. have different nutritional needs
  • B. lack the same nutrient
  • C. be active at the same time
  • D. have similar tolerance
  • E. need equal spacing
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26

The term afforestation is used in describing

  • A. harvesting of natural forest resources
  • B. planting trees of value to man
  • C. fallowing of forestland
  • D. felling of trees in the forest
  • E. recycling of waste forest products.
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27

The inability of some individuals to perceive the taste of some substances is an example of

  • A. individual adaptation
  • B. physiological variation
  • C. morphological variation
  • D. morphological adaptation
  • E. physical variation
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28

The spaces between neutrones through which impulses cross by means of chemical reaction are called

  • A. axons
  • B. ganglia
  • C. synapses
  • D. dendrites
  • E. pia mater
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29

Which of the following fixes atmospheric nitrogen?

  • A. Rhizobium
  • B. Nitrosomonas
  • C. Nitrobacter
  • D. Putrefying bacteria
  • E. Denitrifying bacteria
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30

Group instinct or social behaviour is not displayed in

  • A. soldier ants
  • B. bees
  • C. chickens
  • D. weaver birds
  • E. termites
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31

One of the methods of preventing measles is by

  • A. sleeping under mosquito net
  • B. attacking the vectors
  • C. attacking the secondary host
  • D. vaccinating young children
  • E. providing clean water supply
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32

Which of the following effects would desertification have on the
ecological balance represented in the diagram above? The calorific
value’ of the energy

  • A. . 10 x 104k cal obtained from the sun would decrease
  • B. 10 x 104k cal obtained from the sun would increase
  • C. 6 x 104k cal obtained at level I would increase
  • D. 1 x 104k cal obtained at level V would increase
  • E. 3.5x 104k cal obtained at level II would increase
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33

What phenomenon in ecosystem does the diagram illustrate?

  • A. Pyramid of numbers
  • B. Food web among organisms
  • C. Pyramid of energy
  • D. Pyramid of biomass
  • E. Evolutionary trend in organisms
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34

The similarity between the bone structure of the arm of a human and the fore-limb of a
rabbit indicates

  • A. adaptive radiation
  • B. continuous variation
  • C. a common origin
  • D. convergent evolution
  • E. adaptation to the same environment
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35

The evidence for evolution can be obtained from the following except

  • A. fossil
  • B. anatomy
  • C. history
  • D. embryology
  • E. taxonomy.
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36

What is the name given to the structure labelled A at this stage of cell division

  • A. Chromatin
  • B. Centrtomere
  • C. Chromatid
  • D. Gene
  • E. Daughter-chromosome
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37

What stage is illustrated by the diagram?

  • A. lnterphase
  • B. Prophase
  • C. Metaphase
  • D. Anaphase
  • E. Telophase
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38

All hereditary characters in a cell are passed on from parent-cell to daughter-cell through the process of

  • A. mitosis
  • B. meiosis
  • C. fertilization
  • D. implantation
  • E. gestation
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39

Which of the following represents the phenotypic ratio, when a plant Rr is crossed with another plant Rr,
assuming that the gene R for round seed is dominant and wrinkled r is recessive?

  • A. 1:2:1
  • B. 2:2:1
  • C. 3:2
  • D. 3:1
  • E. 4:1
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40

At which of the following stages of cell division can the cell be said to be resting

  • A. Anaphase
  • B. Telophase
  • C. Prophase
  • D. interphase
  • E. Metaphase
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41

Breathing roots are characteristic structures of plants growing in

  • A. mangrove swamp
  • B. desert
  • C. shrub biome
  • D. savannah
  • E. tropical rain forest
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42

The term used in describing the effective management of national resources by man is

  • A. preservation
  • B. utilization
  • C. economics
  • D. development
  • E. conservation
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