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43

The organ located in the mammalian abdominal cavity just below the diaphragm
and lying on top of the stomach is the

  • A. bladder
  • B. intestine
  • C. liver
  • D. pancreas
  • E. chorion
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44

The structure of the embryo which develops and makes contact with the uterine
wall is known as the

  • A. umbilical cord
  • B. placenta
  • C. allantois
  • D. amnion
  • E. chorion
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45

What is the difference between viviparous and oviparous animals?

  • A. Possession of yolked eggs
  • B. Laying of unfertilized eggs
  • C. Possession of yolkless eggs
  • D. Protection of eggs from predator
  • E. Laying and brooding of eggs
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46

The gamete is produced in the structure labelled

  • A. I
  • B. II
  • C. IV
  • D. VI
  • E. V
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47

The structures labelled III, VI, IV and II respectively represent the

  • A. uterus, cervix, oviduct and ureter
  • B. cervix, oviduct, uterus and ureter
  • C. oviduct, uterus, ureter and cervix
  • D. vagina, cervix, oviduct and uterus
  • E. uterus, cervix, ovary and oviduct
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48

Which of the following parts of the’ tongue does not correspond to the taste indicated against it?

  • A. Tip-sweet
  • B. Centre salt
  • C. Back-sour
  • D. Side-sour
  • E. Back-bitter
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49

Which of the following stimuli are not perceived through the skin of mammals?

  • A. Light
  • B. Pressure
  • C. Pain
  • D. Heat
  • E. Cold
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50

Which of the following is not true about auxins? They

  • A. are manufactured by plants
  • B. are used in the site of production
  • C. are normally present in minute quantities in the cells of plants
  • D. regulate growth rate of plants
  • E. regulate direction of growth in plants
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51

The brain and spinal cord make up the

  • A. peripheral nervous system
  • B. automatic nervous system
  • C. central nervous-system
  • D. somatic nervous system
  • E. sympathetic nervous system
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52

Which of the following parts of the mammalian brain is involved in taking the decision to run rather than
walk?

  • A. Cerebellum
  • B. Medulla oblongata
  • C. Cranial nerves
  • D. Mid brain
  • E. Cerebrum
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53

The condition known as cretinism is caused by the deficiency of

  • A. adrenalin
  • B. vitamin A
  • C. insulin
  • D. thyroxin
  • E. vitamin C
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54

The increase in width of blood vessels in the mammalian skin at high temperatures is known as

  • A. vasodilation
  • B. sweating
  • C. vasoconstriction
  • D. shivering
  • E. evaporation
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55

The cup-shaped part of the Bowman’s capsule contains

  • A. nephridium
  • B. glomerulus
  • C. loop of Henle
  • D. nephron
  • E. convoluted tubule
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56

Which of the following takes place during the process of detoxication in the liver?

  • A. Poisonous substances in the body are converted into harmless substances
  • B. Fats and oils are broken into finer particles through emulsification
  • C. Excess glucose in the blood are converted into glycogen and stored
  • D. Worn- out red blood cells are broken down
  • E. Enough heat is generated to sustain the activities of the liver
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57

The mechanism by which useful materials in the glomerular filtrate are taken back into the blood is known
as

  • A. filtration
  • B. reabsorption
  • C. haemolysis
  • D. osmosis
  • E. dialysis
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58

Which of the following are components of glomerular filtrate?

  • A. All the components of Blood except mineral salts
  • B. Water and salt only
  • C. All the components of blood except plasma protein and cells
  • D. Plasma proteins, red and white blood cells
  • E. Blood cells, amino acid, salts and nitrogenous wastes.
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59

Breathing movement in mammals is accompanied by regular movements of the diaphragm and the

  • A. intercostal muscles
  • B. vertebral column
  • C. clavicle
  • D. pleural cavity
  • E. floating ribs
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60

Gaseous exchange takes place in the adult toad through the

  • A. buccal cavity, bladder and lungs
  • B. buccal cavity, skin and lungs
  • C. tympanic membrane, lungs and gills
  • D. buccal cavity, skin and spiracle
  • E. gills skin and buccal cavity
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61

Water vapour is lost in plants during transpiration through

  • A. stomata and lenticels
  • B. xylem and stomata
  • C. sclerenchyma and stomata
  • D. parenchyma and lenticels
  • E. guard cells and lenticels
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62

Different tissues in plants contribute to the support of the parts as a result of the following characteristics
except

  • A. malleability
  • B. rigidity
  • C. flexibility
  • D. resilience
  • E. hardness
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63

The stems of young herbaceous plants are kept upright mainly by

  • A. osmotic pressure
  • B. turgor pressure
  • C. transpiration pull
  • D. suction pressure
  • E. root pressure.
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 1990