Home ยป Past Questions ยป Biology ยป Waec ยป 1993 ยป Page 2
22

Which of the following is the underlining Principle in the adoption of biological control of pests?

  • A. Knowledge of agricultural practices by the farmer
  • B. Relationship between plants and animals
  • C. The presence of poisonous chemicals in the farm
  • D. The relative population of plants and animals in the farm
  • E. The predator prey relationship in ecological community
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23

Which of the following substances cannot control the growth of harmful micro organisms?

  • A. Antibiotics
  • B. Hypertonic salt solution
  • C. Disinfectants
  • D. isotonic sugar solution
  • E. Antiseptics.
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24

The use of predators or parasites to control pests in the farm is known as

  • A. predator control
  • B. chemical control
  • C. biological control
  • D. animal control
  • E. parasitic control
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25

Which of the following is not a characteristic of overcrowding in plant and animal community?

  • A. Population outstripping available space
  • B. Population exceeding available food
  • C. Competition within the population
  • D. increase in primary production
  • E. Population increasing at the same rate as the birth rate
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26

A climax community is characterised by

  • A. a stable composition of plant and animal species
  • B. rapid changes in the composition of species
  • C. constant changes in appearance of the habitat
  • D. different species occurring at different times
  • E. gradual change in animal population
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27

Which of the following is not an adaptation of plants or animals to desert environment?

  • A. Well developed tap root system
  • B. Small leaves with thick Epidermis
  • C. Stems with spike-like leaves
  • D. Metabolic waste in the form of uric acid in some animals
  • E. Broad leaves for storage
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28

Which of the following water pollutant may contain organisms that cause dysentery?

  • A. Pesticides
  • B. Sewage
  • C. Industrial wastes
  • D. Fertilizers
  • E. Crude oil.
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29

Sea water taken in by a living organism can be recycled into the atmosphere through all the following
processes except

  • A. transpiration
  • B. digestion
  • C. excretion
  • D. respiration
  • E. decay
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30

In which of the following processes is carbondioxide not given out?

  • A. Respiration in plants
  • B. Decay of organism
  • C. Burning of organic matter
  • D. Burning of fuels
  • E. During photosynthesis.
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31

Which of the following explains the term pyramid of numbers?

  • A. The number of organisms in a trophic level
  • B. The relationship between plants in different trophic levels
  • C. The number of saprophytes and parasites in a habitat
  • D. The number of predators in a habitat
  • E. Progressive decrease in the number of individuals from lower to higher trophic level
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32

The following are features of Northern Guinea Savanna except

  • A. presence of tall trees with thick bark
  • B. bare soil with very few trees
  • C. presence of fire-resistant trees
  • D. abundant herbivores
  • E. predominance of woody trees.
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33

Which of the following best describes a marine habitat? A large body of water A

  • A. which has no distinctive colour or taste
  • B. with high concentration of salt
  • C. with tittle suspended materials
  • D. with no water weeds
  • E. which sustains no animal life
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34

Which of the following structures are adjusted in focusing the image of a
distant or near object on the retina?

  • A. I and II
  • B. II and III
  • C. III and VII
  • D. IV and V
  • E. V and VII
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35

The light ray entering the eye goes through the following route

  • A. II, III, I, IV, V
  • B. II, I, VII, III
  • C. II, I, III, IV
  • D. V, VI, III, I
  • E. I, VII, III, IV, V
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36

The parts labelled IV, V and VI respectively are the

  • A. ciliary body, optic nerve and yellow spot
  • B. . blind spot, optic nerve and suspensory ligament
  • C. vitreous humour, yellow spot and optic nerve
  • D. blind spot, optic nerve and pupil
  • E. yellow spot, retina and choroid layer
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37

How would you describe the position of the ovary in relation to the
receptacle?

  • A. Superior
  • B. lnferior
  • C. Semi-inferior
  • D. Gamosepalous
  • E. Polysepalous
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38

The function of the part labelled l is to

  • A. receive pollen grains
  • B. produce nectar
  • C. store the pollen grains
  • D. store the ovules
  • E. produce the male gametes
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39

What is the function of the part labelled ll?

  • A. Attraction of insects
  • B. Secretion of nectar
  • C. Protection of the stigma
  • D. Formation of fruit wall
  • E. Attachment of flower to the shoot.
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40

The process whereby microorganisms can convert atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compound is
known as

  • A. nitrogen cycle
  • B. nitrogen fixation
  • C. denitrification
  • D. putrefaction
  • E. decomposition
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41

Which of the following organisms reduces nitrates in the soil to gaseous nitrogen?

  • A. Euglena
  • B. Protozoan
  • C. Denitrifying bacterium
  • D. Parasitic mould
  • E. Nitrifying bacterium
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42

Which of the following mineral salts is a trace element?

  • A. Zinc
  • B. CArbon
  • C. Hydrogen
  • D. Potassium
  • E. Calcium
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 1993