Biology JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

The diagram above illustrates

  • A. the size of various organisms
  • B. types of organisms in a habitat
  • C. the flow of energy in a habitat
  • D. the hierarchy of organisms in a habitat
  • E. the food chain
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23

In a food chain, each stage in the chain is a

  • A. chain level
  • B. web level
  • C. consumption level
  • D. trophic level
  • E. product level
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24

Which of the following instrument can be used to measure relative humidity?

  • A. Anemometer
  • B. Hygrometer
  • C. Wind gauge
  • D. Barometer
  • E. Thermometer
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25

Which of the following contains a reducing sugar?

  • A. Milk
  • B. Cassava
  • C. Grapefruit
  • D. Beans
  • E. Plantain
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26

Hydra feeds by

  • A. digesting its food extra cellularly
  • B. absorbing food digested by other organisms
  • C. symbiotic association
  • D. masticating the food particles
  • E. synthesising its food chemically
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27

Which of the following plants is a carnivore?

  • A. Desmodium
  • B. Sundew
  • C. Mushroom
  • D. Platycerium
  • E. Liverwort
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28

The enzyme that acts on milk in the stomach is

  • A. invertase
  • B. trypsin
  • C. diastase
  • D. renin
  • E. ptyalin
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29

The pancreatic duct opens into the

  • A. caecum
  • B. colon
  • C. ileum
  • D. duodenum
  • E. oesophagus
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30

Which of the following organisms has homodont dentition?

  • A. Rabbit
  • B. Man
  • C. Sheep
  • D. Cat
  • E. Lizard
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31

The mode of nutrition which describes feeding habit in animals is

  • A. autotrophic
  • B. holozoic
  • C. holophytic
  • D. saprophytic
  • E. photosynthetic
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32

The role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle includes the following except

  • A. fixing atmospheric nitrogen
  • B. converting ammonia to nitrites
  • C. converting nitrites to nitrates
  • D. converting carbohydrates to carbondioxide
  • E. causing the decay of dead organisms
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33

Which of the following processes removes CO2 from the atmosphere?

  • A. Respiration
  • B. Photosynthesis
  • C. Transpiration
  • D. Excretion
  • E. Combustion
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34

In testing for starch in a leaf the function of alcohol is to

  • A. kill the cells of the leaf
  • B. soften the veins of the leaf
  • C. aid iodine to penetrate the cells
  • D. be a component of the heating bath
  • E. extract the chlorophyll from the leaf
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35

Which of the following is a feature of wind pollinated flowers?

  • A. Large and brightly coloured petals
  • B. Possession of sweet scent
  • C. Presence of nectar
  • D. Presence of pollen guides
  • E. Smooth, light and numerous pollen grains
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36

The function of the part labelled V in the diagram is the

  • A. manufacture of food
  • B. storage of food
  • C. secretion of digestive enzymes
  • D. protection of the radicle
  • E. absorption of mineral salts
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37

The part labelled IV in the diagram is the

  • A. plumule
  • B. endosperm
  • C. radicle
  • D. coleoptile
  • E. pericarp
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38

The part labelled II in the diagram is the

  • A. plumule
  • B. endosperm
  • C. radicle
  • D. coleorhiza
  • E. pericarp
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39

If the petals of a flowering plant are removed. Which of the following processes is likely to be affected?

  • A. Transpiration
  • B. Pollination
  • C. Germination
  • D. Photosynthesis
  • E. Dispersal
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40

The collective name for the female parts of the flower is

  • A. gynoecium
  • B. androecium
  • C. ovary
  • D. stigma
  • E. style
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41

Which of the following mammalian features acts as a shock-absorber to the developing embryo?

  • A. Amniotic fluid
  • B. Umbilical cord
  • C. Placenta
  • D. Amnion
  • E. Chorion
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42

Which of the following organisms lacks a reproductive organ?

  • A. Chlamydomonas
  • B. Toad
  • C. Pride of Barbados
  • D. Cockroach
  • E. Man
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