Chemistry JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

1

1.00g of mixture of calcium carbonate and calcium oxide liberated 0.33g of carbon dioxide on strong heating. The percentage of calcium oxide in the mixture is? (Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16)

  • A. 5
  • B. 15
  • C. 25
  • D. 35
  • E. 50
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2

The i.u.p.A.C name for the compound

  • A. 2-chloro-isopentane
  • B. 3-chloro-isopentane
  • C. 2-chloro-2-methylbutane
  • D. 1-chloro-2,2- dimethylpropane
  • E. 2-chloro-2-ethylpropane
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3

The solubility curve of a solid X (molecular mass = 160) is as show above. 1,000 cm3 of a saturated solution of X at 80°C is cooled to 40°C . The weight of X crystalized out would be

  • A. 10 g
  • B. 12 g
  • C. 14 g
  • D. 16 g
  • E. 18 g
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4

60cm3 of hydrogen are sparked with 20cm3 of oxygen at 100°C and 1 atmosphere. The total volume of the residual gases is?

  • A. 60 cm3
  • B. 10 cm3
  • C. 40 cm3
  • D. 30 cm3
  • E. 70 cm3
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5

The number of grammes of potassium hydroxide in 250cm3 of one molar solution is?
(K = 39, O = 16, H = 1)

  • A. 40g
  • B. 52g
  • C. 100g
  • D. 26g
  • E. 14g
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6

Brass is an alloy containing copper and?

  • A. zinc
  • B. tin
  • C. aluminium
  • D. silver
  • E. lead
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7

Which of the following processes NOT lead to a chemical change?

  • A. Strirring iron in sulphur (IV) acid
  • B. Stirring sodium carbonate in water
  • C. Stirring glucose in concentrated sulphur (IV) acid
  • D. Mixing sulphur (IV) acid with potassium carbonate
  • E. Titrating an acid against base
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8

0.16g of methane when burnt raises the temperature of 100g of water by 40°C. What is the of combustion of methane when if the heat capacity of water is 4.2 Jg-1°C-1?

(CH4 = 16)

  • A. 1,160 kJ mol-1
  • B. 1,180 kJ mol-1
  • C. 1,560 kJ mol-1
  • D. 1,600kJ mol-1
  • E. 1,680 kJ mol-1
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9

Which of the following is NOT a redox reaction?

  • A. 2HNO2 + 2HI → 2H2O + 2NO + I2
  • B. Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2
  • C. Ca(HCO3)2 → CaCO3 + H2O + CO2
  • D. 4FeO + O2 → 2Fe2O3
  • E. 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
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10

Which of the following combinations of conditions may increase the rate of a chemical reaction?

  • A. Decrease in temperature, increase in concentration of the reactants
  • B. Increase in temperature, addition of a catalyst, decrease in the surface area of the reactants
  • C. Increase in temperature, increase in concentration, addition of a catalyst and increase in the surface area of the reactants
  • D. Decrease in temperature concentration and surface area of the reactants
  • E. Additionof a catalyst and in the absence of light
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11

What weight of sodium hydroxide is required to make 500 cm3 of 0.2 M solution?

(Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1)

  • A. 40 g
  • B. 20 g
  • C. 10 g
  • D. 4 g
  • E. 2 g
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12

How many grams of methylacetylene (propyne) CH3 — C Ξ CH will completely discharge the colour of 8g of bromine?
(Br = 80, C = 12, H = 1)

  • A. 0.5
  • B. 1.0
  • C. 2.0
  • D. 3.0
  • E. 4.0
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13

Magnesium ribbon was added to each of the following aqueous solution in turn: H2SO4, AgNO3, HNO3, HCl, NH3, HCl, NH3. In which case does the magnesium become covered with a dark precipitate?

  • A. H2SO4
  • B. AgNO3
  • C. HNO3
  • D. NH3
  • E. HCl
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14

When copper powder is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid, the gas produced is?

  • A. hydrogen sulphide
  • B. sulphur dioxide
  • C. sulphur trioxide
  • D. hydrogen pentasulphide
  • E. sulphur pentoxide
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15

In the preparation of carbon monoxide by heating ethanedioic acid with concentrated sulphuric acid, the concentrated sulphuric acid act as?

  • A. an oxidizing agent
  • B. a reducing agent
  • C. a dehydrating agent
  • D. a reaction medium
  • E. a catalyst
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16

A current of 10.0A was passed for 1 hour through a solution of copper (ll) sulphate between the copper electrodes. Which of the following observation would be correct?
(1 Faraday = 96,500 coulombs) (i) 0.186 mole of copper is dissolved from the anode. (ii) 0.372 mole of copper is deposited on the cathode. (iii) the original Cu2+ ion concentration of the solution remains unchanged. (iv) the original Cu2+ ion concentration of the solution decreases.

  • A. i and ii
  • B. i and iii
  • C. i and iv
  • D. ii and iii
  • E. ii and iv
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17

Which of the following is a neutralization reaction? Addition of

  • A. nitric acid to hydrochloric acid
  • B. nitric acid to sulphuric acid
  • C. nitric acid to distilled water
  • D. nitric acid to sodium hydroxide
  • E. sodium chloride to distilled water
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18

An element X has two isotopes, \(^{20} _{10}X\) and \(^{22} _{10}X\),
present in the ratio 1:3. The relative atomic mass of X would be?

  • A. 20.5
  • B. 21.0
  • C. 21.5
  • D. 22.0
  • E. 22.5
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19

When a pressure cooker is half filled with water, and heated to boiling point, then the pressure inside the cooker will?

  • A. decrease, since only a fraction of the water molecules has changed to vapour
  • B. remain constant, because the total number of water molecules has not changed
  • C. increase, because the water molecules can now reach every part of the sealed tube
  • D. decrease, since water boils under reduced pressure
  • E. increase, because the water vapour molecules now strike the walls of the tube more frequently because of their increased velocity
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20

Which of the following bonds exist in crystalline ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)?

  • A. Ionic and covalent
  • B. Ionic and co-ordinate
  • C. Ionic covalent and co-ordinate
  • D. Covalent , co-ordinate and metalllic
  • E. Ionic, covalent and metallic
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21

The pressure on 100 cm3 of oxygen gas at 35°C is 750mm of Hg.What would be the volume of the gas if the pressure is increased to 1000mm of Hg without changing the temperature?

  • A. 133.3 cm3
  • B. 85 cm3
  • C. 75 cm3
  • D. 65 cm3
  • E. 58.3 cm3
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