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The reaction that takes place in Daniell’s cell is

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Chemistry JAMB 2007

The reaction that takes place in Daniell’s cell is 

  • direct combination
  • redox checkmark
  • double decomposition
  • neutralization

The correct answer is: B

Explanation

A Daniell cell undergoes a redox reaction where zinc is oxidized at the anode, releasing electrons that travel through a circuit to the cathode where copper ions are reduced to solid copper, generating an electric current.

Oxidation half-reaction: Zinc metal (Zn) is oxidized to zinc ions (Zn\(^{2+}\)) at the anode, releasing electrons. Zn(s) → Zn\(^{2+}\) + 2e\(^-\)

Reduction half-reaction: Copper ions Cu\(^{2+}\) are reduced to solid copper metal (Cu) at the cathode, accepting electrons. Cu\(^{2+}\) + 2e\(^-\) → Cu

Overall reaction: Zn (s) + Cu\(^{2+}\) (aq) → Zn\(^{2+}\) (aq) + Cu (s). 

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