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X(g) + 3Y(g) —- 2z(g) H = +ve. if the reaction above takes place at…

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Chemistry JAMB 2017

X(g) + 3Y(g) —- 2z(g) H = +ve. if the reaction above takes place at room temperature, the G will be

  • negative checkmark
  • zero
  • positive
  • indeterminate

The correct answer is: A

Explanation

\(\begin{array}{c|c}
\text{Enthalpy Change [Ξ”H]} & \text{Entropy Change [Ξ”S]} & \text{Gibbs free Energy[Ξ”G]} \\
\hline
\text{Positive} & \text{Positive} & \text{depends on T, may be + or -} \\ \hline \text{Negative} & \text{Positive} & \text{always negative} \\ \hline \text{Negative} & \text{Negative} & \text{depends on T, may be + or -} \\ \hline \text{Positive} & \text{Negative} & \text{always positive} \end{array}\)

Ξ”G= Ξ”H βˆ’ TΞ”S.
To determine whether Ξ”G will be positive or negative, the value of Ξ”H(change in enthalpy) and Ξ”S (change in entropy) must be given. Likewise the temperature.

There is an explanation video available .

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