Chemistry JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

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22

pH is define as

  • A. [H+]
  • B. –log [H]
  • C. –log [H+]
  • D. log [H]
  • E. log [H+]
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23

Which of the following compounds is unsaturated?

  • A. Cyclohexane
  • B. Methoxyethane
  • C. 1 ,2-dibromoethane
  • D. 2,2,3-trimethylpentane
  • E. 3-methylbut-l-ene
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24

A solution is prepared by dissolving I .96g of H2SO4 in 250 cm3 of its solution. What is the concentration in moles per dm3?

  • A. 0.008
  • B. 0.08
  • C. 0.1
  • D. 0.8
  • E. 8.02
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25

The action of zinc on an acid produces

  • A. chlorine
  • B. hydrogen
  • C. nitrogen
  • D. sulphur
  • E. water vapour.
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26

The high boiling point of hydrogen fluoride can be explained in terms of?

  • A. covalent bonds.
  • B. dative bonds.
  • C. dipole-dipole bonds
  • D. electrovalent (ionic) bonds.
  • E. hydrogen bonds.
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27

What type of bond holds hydrogen fluoride molecules together when forming larger aggregate?

  • A. Covalent
  • B. Dative
  • C. Hydrogen
  • D. Ionic
  • E. Metallic
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28

A device used in the laboratory for intermittent production of gases without heating is

  • A. aspirator
  • B. delivery tube
  • C. fume cupboard
  • D. kipp’s apparatus
  • E. muller counter
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29

If two metallic ions of the same concentration migrate to a graphite cathode, the one that would be preferentially discharged is that with the

  • A. greater stability in solution
  • B. lower electrical charge
  • C. smaller mass
  • D. stronger tendency to accept electrons
  • E. stronger tendency to lose electrons.
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30

The planet with the highest number of moon is

  • A. Earth
  • B. Jupiter
  • C. Uranus
  • D. Pluto
  • E. Venus.
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31

Pipe-borne water is usually chlorinated in order to

  • A. coagulate sediments in the water
  • B. improve taste of the water
  • C. kill harmful bacteria in the water
  • D. make it pure
  • E. remove the hardness in the water
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32

The rate of a chemical reaction is NOT affected by one of these factors

  • A. colour
  • B. concentration
  • C. presence of light
  • D. surface area
  • E. temperature
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33

The molecular formula of ethylbutanoate is?

  • A. CH5COOC26
  • B. C3HCOOC2H7
  • C. C3H7COOC3H7
  • D. C3H7COOC4H9
  • E. C3H7COOC2H5
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34

Which of the following is a component of the car exhaust?

  • A. Aluminium
  • B. Calcium
  • C. Iron
  • D. Zinc
  • E. Lead
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35

Which of the following will Increase the rate of reaction of Chips of a metal M as shown in the equation below?

M(s)+2HC1(aq) → MCI2 (aq) + H2(g)

  • A. Adding some distilled water
  • B. Decreasing the temperature
  • C. Diluting the hydrochloric acid
  • D. Grinding the metal into powder
  • E. Increasing the pressure
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36

What is the colour of phenolphthalein indicator in a basic medium?

  • A. Blue
  • B. Colourless
  • C. Orange
  • D. Pink
  • E. Yellow
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37

\( ^{234}_{90}Th → ^{234}_{91}Pa + X \)
In the nuclear reaction above, X is

  • A. \( ^0_1e \)
  • B. \( ^0_{-1}e \)
  • C. \( ^4_2He \)
  • D. \( ^1_0n \)
  • E. \( ^1_1p\)
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38

When dust particles collide randomly in a beam of Sunlight, the phenomenon observed is known as

  • A. Brownian movement.
  • B. Dialysis
  • C. Diffusion
  • D. Osmosis
  • E. Tyndall effect
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39

The most efficient absorber of ultraviolet radiation in the atmosphere is

  • A. CO2
  • B. H2
  • C. H2O
  • D. 02
  • E. O3
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40

Chlorine atom forms Cl- by

  • A. donating lone pair of electrons
  • B. gaining an electron
  • C. losing an electron
  • D. sharing an electron
  • E. sharing a lone pair of electrons.
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41

Which of the following laws is obeyed If at constant temperature, 200cm of hydrogen at 1.5 × 10m5Nm-2pressure becomes 300cm3 at 1.0 × 105Nm-2 pressure?

  • A. Avogadro’s
  • B. Boyle’s
  • C. Charles’
  • D. Faraday’s
  • E. Graham’s
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42

The type of reaction ethyne mainly undergoes is

  • A. addition
  • B. carboxylation.
  • C. esterification
  • D. saponification
  • E. substitution
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