Commerce JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

Which of the following is not an advantage of advertising? It

  • A. gives information about products
  • B. increases sales
  • C. increases production
  • D. improves the quality of products
  • E. introduces new products
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23

The concept of marketing as a process which begins and ends with the needs and wants of the consumer rather than those of the organization is called?

  • A. caveat venditor
  • B. consumer orientation
  • C. consumer association
  • D. consumer protection
  • E. caveat emptor
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24

The taking over by state of ownership and control of certain business enterprises is known as?

  • A. indigenization
  • B. nationalization
  • C. privatization
  • D. commercialization
  • E. rationalization
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25

The accomplishment of a good company’s objective by guiding and motivating subordinates is known as?

  • A. Planning
  • B. Organizing
  • C. Managing
  • D. Controling
  • E. Directing
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26

A holding company assumes control of its subsidiaries through?

  • A. taking over routine administration
  • B. becoming the principle customer
  • C. majority shareholding
  • D. paying all the debts outright
  • E. taking over only the assets
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27

Which of the following concepts is concerned with determining the business objectives and how they can be achieved?

  • A. Planning
  • B. Organization
  • C. Co-ordinating
  • D. Motivating
  • E. Delegating
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28

The main object of a cartel agreement is to control?

  • A. output to maintain price
  • B. directors to achieve higher profits
  • C. workers to increase output
  • D. requirement to cut cost
  • E. shareholders to maintain shares
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29

The purchase of one company by another is called?

  • A. incorporation
  • B. merger
  • C. cartel
  • D. nationalization
  • E. privatization
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30

which of the following documents transfers title to goods?

  • A. bill of exchange
  • B. treasure bill
  • C. bill of lading
  • D. bill of sight
  • E. bill of sale
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31

customs duties are?

  • A. excise duties
  • B. dock dues
  • C. customary dues
  • D. customs officers'' duties
  • E. import tariffs
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32

which of the following is not a reason for imposing a tariff? to

  • A. correct an adverse balance of payments
  • B. raise revenue for the government
  • C. encourage imports
  • D. protect infant industries
  • E. encourage the consumption of home-produced goods
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33

a document that regulates the internal operations of a company is known as?

  • A. memorandum of association
  • B. articles of association
  • C. prospectus
  • D. certificate of incorporation
  • E. certificate of trading
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34

the main purpose of establishing a public corporation is to?

  • A. make profit
  • B. provide employment
  • C. provide essential services
  • D. compete with entrepreneurs
  • E. establish a monopoly
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35

which of the following is not a fixed asset of a business?

  • A. sundry debtors
  • B. patent
  • C. machinery and plant
  • D. goodwill
  • E. loose tools
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36

money spent for the day-to-day running of a business is called?

  • A. fixed capital
  • B. working capital
  • C. equity capital
  • D. capital employed
  • E. authorized capital
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37

The term capital account in international trade includes?
I.foreign investment
II.long-term lending
III. short-term lending
IV.foreign exchange reserve
V.short-term borrowing.

  • A. I & II only
  • B. III & V only
  • C. II, III & IV only
  • D. I, III & IV only
  • E. II, IV & V only
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38

management can be defined as?

  • A. getting things done through people
  • B. implementation of business decisions
  • C. the number of levels in an organisation
  • D. the general manager and the employees
  • E. decision making
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39

a partnership agreement specifying the relationship amongst partners is called?

  • A. article of association
  • B. memorandum of association
  • C. partnership act
  • D. partnership deed
  • E. certificate of incorporation
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40

a study to discover consumers preferences and needs is called?

  • A. marketing
  • B. consumer orientation
  • C. market research
  • D. marketing mix
  • E. market demand
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41

which of the following is an aspect of the marketing concept?

  • A. product orientation
  • B. sales orientation
  • C. consumer orientation
  • D. mass production
  • E. mass distribution
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42

the authorised capital of a company is also referred to as it’s?

  • A. called-up capital
  • B. issued capital
  • C. subscribed capital
  • D. nominal capital
  • E. unissued capital
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