Economics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

1

In the diagram above, profit is maximized at 1 he output level

  • A. ON
  • B. OK
  • C. OL
  • D. OF
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2

In the diagram above, DoDo is the original demand curve, SoSo is the original supply curve, D1D1 is the new demand curve. What is the new equilibrium quantity?

  • A. Q1
  • B. Q2
  • C. Q3
  • D. Q4
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3

The shaded triangle in the diagram above is known as

  • A. excess supply
  • B. consumer surplus
  • C. excess consumption
  • D. producer surplus
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4

In the diagram above, the price P2 in price control situation, is referred to as

  • A. minimum price
  • B. markup price
  • C. maximum price
  • D. mark-down price
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5

What is the average total cost when output is 200 units in the table above is

  • A. N1.00
  • B. N2.0
  • C. N1.20
  • D. N2.40
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6

Population Statistics of a Country. In 1990, the difference between the dependent population and the active population ratio is

  • A. 22%
  • B. 20%
  • C. 16%
  • D. 4%
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7

Population Statistics of a Country. The dependency ratio between 1960 and 1990 is

  • A. increased by 5%
  • B. increased by 2%
  • C. decrease by 2%
  • D. decrease by 5%
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8

From the table above, the total utility for the individual who consumes 3 units of commodity X is

  • A. 50 units
  • B. 150 units
  • C. 230 units
  • D. 250 units
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9

In the diagram above, full employment is indicated by

  • A. L
  • B. M
  • C. N
  • D. P
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10

The Economic Commission for Africa was set up by the?

  • A. UNO
  • B. ECOWAS
  • C. OAU
  • D. IMF
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11

If a country operates a freely floating exchange rate system, and suffers a balance of payments deficit can be eliminated through?

  • A. a rise in the external value of its currency
  • B. a fall in the external value of its currency
  • C. an increase in the volume of imports
  • D. the consumption of more foreign goods
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12

If a country has a balance of payments surplus on current account, this means that?

  • A. total invisible export is greater than invisible import
  • B. the value of goods exported must be greater than the value of goods imported
  • C. there must be a positive balance of capital account
  • D. the aggregate of the balance of trade and the invisible balance must be positive
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13

The balance of visible trade is the difference between the values of?`

  • A. imported and exported goods
  • B. imported and exported services
  • C. current account and capital account
  • D. exchange rate of local and foreign currencies
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14

Development plans have not been successful in some developing countries largely because of?

  • A. very large working population
  • B. increase level of consumption
  • C. scarcity of industrial raw materials
  • D. shortage of skilled labour and experts
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15

One of the major consequences of urban-biased development programmes in Nigeria is that they?

  • A. led o rapid rural-urban migration
  • B. led to unprecedented urban wealth
  • C. transformed rural areas into urban centres
  • D. increased the level of specialized manpower inthe cities
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16

Economically, underdeveloped countries are characterized by?

  • A. high rate of population growth and low rate of economic growth
  • B. high rate of economic growth and low rate of population growth
  • C. high rate of population growth aand high rate of economic growth
  • D. low rate of population growth and low rate of economic growth
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17

The family Support Programme in Nigeria essentially focuses on?

  • A. the generation of employment
  • B. the alleviation of poverty
  • C. agricultural and industrial development
  • D. economic emancipation of women
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18

Which of the following is a transfer payment?

  • A. Dividend to a shareholder
  • B. Gift to a mothers less babies' home
  • C. Salary to a worker
  • D. Rent to a landlord
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19

The major objective of economic growth is to?

  • A. redistribute income and other benefits of growth
  • B. equalize opportunities for education and employment
  • C. increase the aggregate expenditure on goods and services
  • D. increase real per capital income
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20

A fall in the marginal propensity to save will lead to?

  • A. a decrease in national income
  • B. an increase in national income
  • C. no change in national income
  • D. an increase in disposable income
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21

If a country’s national income increased from N1000 billion over a period of 2 years, what was the average annual rate of growth of national income over the period?

  • A. 5%
  • B. 15%
  • C. 20%
  • D. 100%
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