1

Which of the following is correct?

  • A. Traditional budgeting focuses on goals and objectives
  • B. Zero based budgeting produces a single level of appropriation for an activity
  • C. Traditional budgeting starts with last year’s funding appropriation
  • D. Zero based budgeting does not systematically consider alternatives to current operations
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2

Localization of industry is encouraged because of ________

  • A. low interest charges on loans
  • B. improvements in infrastructure
  • C. low foreign exchange rate
  • D. high standard of living
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3

Which of the following is an indirect tax?

  • A. Poll tax
  • B. personal income tax
  • C. Company tax
  • D. excise duties
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4

Which of these is a type of partnership in business?

  • A. Limited partnership
  • B. limited liability company
  • C. private partnership
  • D. joint stock partnership
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5

Which of the following is NOT a source of government revenue?

  • A. Grants, aids and borrowing
  • B. Taxes, fees, licenses and fines
  • C. Interest, dividends, profits and earnings
  • D. personal income, disposable income and transfer earnings
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6

Opportunity cost helps the government to:

  • A. Distribute money to citizens
  • B. support better production
  • C. remove competition
  • D. prepare budget
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7

A partnership sourcing for funds to expand its business would approach _______

  • A. a central bank
  • B. a money market
  • C. an insurance
  • D. a stock exchange
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8

Given a consumption function C = 10 + 0.6Y, determine the value of C if Y is 20

  • A. 36.60
  • B. 22.00
  • C. 30.60
  • D. 26.00
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9

Completely competitive market exist when each member is a β€”

  • A. price maker
  • B. price taker
  • C. price seeker
  • D. a and b
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10

\(\frac{βˆ‘f(x-xΜ„)}{N}\)

Is a formula used to calculate for ____________

  • A. variance
  • B. the quartile
  • C. standard deviation
  • D. mean deviation
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11

Other products gotten from Petroleum include the following EXCEPT:

  • A. Rubber
  • B. fuel
  • C. paints
  • D. insecticides
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12

Which of the following institutions does not operate in the money market?

  • A. central bank
  • B. mortgage banks
  • C. money deposit banks
  • D. insurance companies
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13

From the table above, the average product of the 3rd unit of labour is

  • A. 50
  • B. 70
  • C. 350
  • D. 150
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14

The basic principle of cooperative societies is to ________

  • A. maintain the integrity of their members
  • B. protect the interest and pursue the welfare of members
  • C. ensure better working conditions for members
  • D. provide voluntary services to the members
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15

Cost – push inflation occurs when_______

  • A. production cost is high
  • B. government embarks on deficits financing
  • C. factors decrease
  • D. there is too much in circulation
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16

Goods sold in perfectly competitive markets are generally

  • A. homogenous
  • B. intermediate and final
  • C. durable and non-durable
  • D. heterogeneous
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17

The graph above shows;

  • A. a decrease in quantity supplied
  • B. an increase in supply
  • C. a decrease in supply
  • D. an increase in quantity
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18

The equilibrium price clears the market; it is the price at which___________

  • A. Everything is sold
  • B. Buyers spend all their money
  • C. Excess demand is zero
  • D. None of the above
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19

Which of the following statement is TRUE about ECOWAS?

  • A. The aim of ECOWAS is to ensure economic stability
  • B. Bigger state in the community dominate the small state
  • C. Members of the ECOWAS community can form cartel and create monopolies
  • D. English is the only official language of ECOWAS
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20

Which of the following is NOT illustrated by the production possibility curve

  • A. Risk
  • B. Scarcity
  • C. Opportunity cost
  • D. Allocative efficiency
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21

One of the functions of the price system is that it

  • A. encourages high volume of production
  • B. dictates what the citizens will consume
  • C. discourages the consumption of harmful goods
  • D. regulates production and consumption
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