Home ยป Past Questions ยป Economics ยป Jamb ยป 2021 ยป Page 2
22

What is the most important factor influencing the location of the iron and steel industry at Ajaokuta?

  • A. Availability of labour in the area
  • B. Availability of power
  • C. Nearness of raw material
  • D. Access to transport facilities
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23

A good measure of the standard of living usually used for international comparison is_______

  • A. Per capita income (PCI)
  • B. Gross national product (GND)
  • C. Net national income (NNI)
  • D. Gross domestic product (GDP)
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24

The PAYE ( Pay As You Earn) in Nigeria is an example of ______

  • A. Flat rate Tax
  • B. Community tax
  • C. Regressive tax
  • D. Progressive tax
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25

Use the table below to answer the question below;

The international production set for Nigeria and Austria is;

Products Nigeria Austria
Cocoa 20 tonnes 12 tonnes
Lace 1o metres 8 metres

 

From the table, it can be deduced that_______

  • A. Nigeria should produce cocoa and lace
  • B. Nigeria can benefit from producing lace only
  • C. Austria should produce lace and Nigeria should produce cocoa
  • D. Austria should produce cocoa and lace
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26

Use the table below to answer the question below;

The international production set for Nigeria and Austria is;

Products Nigeria Austria
Cocoa 20 tonnes 12 tonnes
Lace 1o metres 8 metres

 

The Opportunity cost ratio tor cocoa and lace Tor Austria and Nigeria is_______

  • A. 1.5:2
  • B. 2:2
  • C. 2:1.5
  • D. 0.5:1.5
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27

Oligopoly means _________

  • A. single buyer in the market.
  • B. few buyers in the market.
  • C. few sellers in the market
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28

Which of the following countries is not a member of the Economic Community of West African States?

  • A. Sudan
  • B. Gambia
  • C. Togo
  • D. Nigeria
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29

Which of the following sets fully represents factors of production?

  • A. Sunlight, machinery, man, land
  • B. Land, water, weather
  • C. Money, market, middlemen
  • D. Land, labour, capital, enterprise, technology
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30

Palm oil industry is located in Old Bendel State because the state______

  • A. Land is suitable for oil
  • B. Is a palm tree growing area
  • C. Soil is unsuitable for other crops
  • D. Imports raw materials for palm oil industry
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31

In a sole proprietorship, the decisions are made by the ______

  • A. Government
  • B. Management
  • C. Owner
  • D. Board of Directors
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32

Retailers in an economy perform the function of ______

  • A. Distribution.
  • B. Exchange
  • C. Investment
  • D. Production
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33

Petroleum ‘glut’ in international trade means______

  • A. Higher prices for the Consumption of petroleum.
  • B. An Oversupply of petroleum.
  • C. A fall in in petroleum production.
  • D. A higher petroleum price offered by the buyer.
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34

Mono production economies are those that____

  • A. Produce one main commodities
  • B. Have a rich cultural heritage.
  • C. Specialize in agricultural industries.
  • D. Produce only raw materials.
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35

Full employment is a situation in which _______

  • A. Every adult is employed.
  • B. Only the disable are not employed.
  • C. All adults who can work are employed.
  • D. All those who are able and eligible can find employment
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36

Pricing and Output decisions of sellers are highly inter-dependent in markets known as _________

  • A. Monopoly
  • B. Oligopoly
  • C. Monopolistic competition
  • D. Perfect competition
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37
Units of Quality Consumes Total Utility Marginal Utility

0

1

2

3

4

5

10

15

17

18

18

10

5

2

1

0

This table illustrates the law of _________

  • A. Increasing returns
  • B. Diminishing returns
  • C. Diminishing marginal utility
  • D. Increasing total utility
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38

The petro-chemical industries are located in Rivers State of Nigeria due to ________

  • A. Coal deposit
  • B. Palm oil products
  • C. Favourable soil
  • D. Oil deposits
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39

Under the ECOWAS agreement, a Nigerian can enter and stay in Ghana without a Visa for a period of ________

  • A. 100 days
  • B. 30 days
  • C. 90 days
  • D. 14 days
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40

A firm is at its optimum size when ___________

  • A. It has a motive to increase output
  • B. It produces the greatest output at a minimum cost
  • C. Marginal cost equals marginal revenue
  • D. Marginal cost is less than marginal revenue
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