If two bags of rice were sold for #1,250 a month ago and two weeks later, the same amount was used to procure one bag. This simply means that the value of money is
- constant
- fluctuating
- increasing
-
decreasing
The correct answer is: D
Explanation
In this scenario, the price of rice has increased relative to the amount of money (N1,250) that could be used to purchase it. Initially, N1,250 could buy two bags of rice, but after two weeks, the same amount can only buy one bag.
This decrease in purchasing power demonstrates that the value of money has declined. In other words, the same amount of money can now buy fewer goods or services than before. This situation is often referred to as inflation, where the general price level of goods and services rises over time, reducing the purchasing power of money.