Economics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

which of the following combination of qualities ensures a good tax system?

  • A. Deflationary equity, certainty and convinience
  • B. Economy convinience, certainty and equity
  • C. Economy, deflationary, inflationary and certainty
  • D. Economy, convinience, certainty and inflationary
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23

balance of trade is define as the relationship between

  • A. invisible imports and exports
  • B. visible and invisible exports
  • C. imports and exports of services
  • D. visible exports and visible imports
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24

In ordinary partnership, the risks are

  • A. borne by the workers
  • B. borne by the creditors
  • C. shared among the partners
  • D. undertaken by the active partners
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25

Provision of services is classified under

  • A. primary production
  • B. secondary production
  • C. tertiary production
  • D. production possibilities
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26

Commodity market can best be described as a market in which

  • A. goods are sold
  • B. labour is sold and bought
  • C. short-term loans are obtained
  • D. quoted stocks are bought
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27

Price discrimination can only occur when there is

  • A. perfect competiton
  • B. imperfect competition
  • C. a merge
  • D. partnership
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28

The population which yields the highest level of income per head is known as

  • A. over-population
  • B. under-population
  • C. extreme population
  • D. optimum population
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29

which of the following is not n item of capital expenditure?

  • A. Construction of highways
  • B. Building of dams
  • C. payment of salaries and wages
  • D. building of a new universities
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30

proportional tax refers to

  • A. taxation of the rich only
  • B. equal tax rate for all people
  • C. unequal tax rate for all people
  • D. taxation of civil servants only
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31

Occupational distribution of population is mainly influenced by

  • A. economic factors
  • B. religious factors
  • C. geographical factors
  • D. social factors
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32

Government revenue will increase if tax is imposed on a good whose demand is

  • A. elastic
  • B. inelastic
  • C. unitary elastic
  • D. perfectly elastic
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33

The creation of utility can be referred to as

  • A. value added
  • B. profit maximization
  • C. entreprenuership
  • D. production
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34

The reduction in the value of a country’s currency of other nations is known as

  • A. deflation
  • B. devaluation
  • C. inflation
  • D. revaluation
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35

A form of tax in which the poor pay a higher rate than the rich is known as

  • A. regressive tax
  • B. backward tax
  • C. oppressive tax
  • D. retrogressive tax
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36

One quality of money which makes it possible to be carried easily is its

  • A. Scarcity
  • B. Durability
  • C. portability
  • D. acceptability
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37

In a socialist economy, factors of production are owned and controlled by the

  • A. citizens
  • B. businessmen
  • C. government
  • D. foreigners
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38

The situation where by a government spends more than its budgets for a fiscal year is known as

  • A. extra budget
  • B. surplus budget
  • C. mid-year budget
  • D. deficit budget
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39

Mortgage banks give loan to investors on long term basis to

  • A. finance agriculture
  • B. establish banks
  • C. acquire machinery
  • D. build houses
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40

Deflation can be controlled by increase in

  • A. the bank rate
  • B. income tax
  • C. the price level
  • D. the budget deficit
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41

In the money market , money can only be borrowed for

  • A. long term
  • B. short term
  • C. capital project
  • D. public utilities
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42

When price elasticity of supply is equal to 0.4, supply is said to be

  • A. inelastic
  • B. elastic
  • C. unitary elastic
  • D. public utilities
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