Economics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

The population of a country in a certain year was fifty million and her per capita income was $2,050. What was the national income?

  • A. $750,000 million
  • B. $100,250 million
  • C. $102,500 million
  • D. $125,050 million
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23

If the population of a country is low and the Gross National Product is high, the per capita income will be

  • A. high
  • B. low
  • C. average
  • D. unitary
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24

The Net National Product (NNP) is Gross National Product (GNP) less

  • A. domestic product
  • B. foreign product
  • C. depreciation
  • D. investment
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25

A country whose economy is buoyant is likely to have

  • A. a weak currency
  • B. devaluation from time to time
  • C. a strong currency
  • D. balance of payment problem
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26

Monetary control measure are coordinated by

  • A. Development banks
  • B. Merchant banks
  • C. comercial banks
  • D. the central banks
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27

Which of the following is an example of direct tax?

  • A. import duties
  • B. income tax
  • C. export duties
  • D. purchase tax
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28

If tax takes a large proportion of the income of people with lower income, the tax is

  • A. progressive
  • B. proportional
  • C. regressive
  • D. investment
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29

Which of the following institutions assists the government in managing the national debt?

  • A. Commercial banks
  • B. The Central banks
  • C. The capital market
  • D. The World bank
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30

A foreign exchange market deals in

  • A. treasury bills
  • B. currencies
  • C. government bonds
  • D. commodities
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31

A non-bank financial intermediary which is regarded as a pool of risks is the

  • A. co-operative society
  • B. stock exchange
  • C. insurance company
  • D. post office
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32

which of the following financial institutions was originally known as a Building Society?

  • A. Development banks
  • B. insurance company
  • C. Mortgage banks
  • D. merchant banks
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33

which of the following is true under rapid inflation? People

  • A. demand less foreign exchange
  • B. set up businesses
  • C. rush to pay their taxes
  • D. hardly wants to lend money
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34

The value of money is generally measured in relation to the

  • A. interest rate charged on the bank loans
  • B. general price level
  • C. size of a country's gold stock
  • D. volume of imports
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35

Long-term loans can be secured from

  • A. Commercial banks
  • B. discount houses
  • C. development banks
  • D. acceptance houses
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36

A certain amount of money is needed for everyday expenditure like buying of goods, transportation and others. This is

  • A. transaction demand for money
  • B. precautionary demand for money
  • C. derived demand for money
  • D. speculative demand for money
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37

The most important quality of money is that it must be

  • A. relatively scarce
  • B. generally acceptable
  • C. portable
  • D. durable
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38

To promote the development of agricultural sector, government of West African countries should

  • A. encourage rural-urban drift
  • B. discourage foreign investment in agriculture
  • C. support the marketing of farm produce
  • D. reduce tarrif of food imports
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39

An example of a producer goods is a

  • A. tin of milk
  • B. hammer
  • C. loaf of bread
  • D. shirt
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40

A negative effect of the presence of a large number of middlemen in the distributive network is

  • A. greater variety of goods
  • B. greater quality of goods
  • C. lower price of goods
  • D. higher price of goods
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41

which of the following is a middleman in the chain of distribution?

  • A. An entrepreneur
  • B. a producer
  • C. a banker
  • D. a retailer
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42

the return of investment that is just sufficient to satisfy the owner of a business is called?

  • A. economic profit
  • B. business profit
  • C. normal profit
  • D. excess profit
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