Farming is the most important aspect of agriculture that has attracted attention within the last few years. Agriculture has several other aspects like fishery, livestock and poultry. All these are also important in that they have to do with the production of food items which human beings consume for survival.
In many parts of world today, farming has been regarded as the mainstay of the economy. Crops such as cocoa, rubber and cotton have been produced in such commercial quantity that they are sold to other countries. Some countries have a better comparative advantage in producing certain farm crops than other countries. In these other countries, there is the need to spend a lot of money on agriculture, particularly farming. Most farmers use outmoded tools. A lot of them have no place to store their crops, most of which are always destroyed by insects and pests before harvest time. All these have adverse effects on their productivity.
The government can do a lot to help farmers. Farmers’ co-operative societies can be encouraged and loans can be made available to farmers through government institutions, like banks and finance corporations. Farmers can be taught how to build good storage structures for their produce. All these and a lot more can help to improve the condition of farming in these countries.
Some countries produce more and better crops than others because the farmers in the former
- are more educated
- have greater manpower
-
have more modern equipment
- have more fertile land
The correct answer is: C
Explanation
The passage discusses factors that contribute to differences in agricultural productivity among countries. Some countries produce more and better crops than others because the farmers in the former because they have more modern equipment. This can be inferred from the second paragraph:
Some countries have a better comparative advantage in producing certain farm crops than other countries. In these other countries, there is a need to spend a lot of money on agriculture, particularly farming. Most farmers use outmoded tools. A lot of them have no place to store their crops, most of which are always destroyed by insects and pests before harvest time. All these have adverse effects on their productivity.
The fact that they use outmoded tools and lack good storage facilities that prevent insects from being destroyed by pests shows that they lack modern equipment to make agricultural activities more productive.