Home ยป Past Questions ยป Further-mathematics ยป Waec ยป 2021
1

(a) A girl threw a stone horizontally with a velocity of 30m/s from the top of a cliff 50m high. How far from the foot of the cliff does the stone strike the ground? [Take g= 10m/s\(^2\)

(b)

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(b) A body A, of mass 2kg is held in equilibrium by means of two strings AP and AR. AP is inclined at 56ยฐ to the upward vertical and AR is horizontal.

Find the tensions T\(_1\), and T\(_2\), in the strings [Take g= 10ms\(^2\)]

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2

The position vectors of P, Q and R with respect to the origin are (4i-5j), (i+3j) and (-5i+2j) respectively. If PQRM is a parallelogram, find:

(a) the coordinates of M;

(b) the acute angle between \(\overline{PM}\) and \(\overline{PQ}\), correct to the nearest degree.

 

 

 

 

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3

The table shows the frequency distribution of heights (in cm) of pupils in a certain school.

Heights

100-109 110-119 120-129 130-139 140-149 150-159

160-169

Frequency

27 58 130 105 50 25 5

 (a) (i) Construct a cumulative frequency table. (ii) Use the table to draw a cumulative frequency curve.

(b) Using the curve, estimate the: (i)median height; (ii) inter quartile range (iii) percentage of students whose heights are most 130cm.

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4

A box contains 5 red, 7 blue and 4 green identical bulbs. Two bulbs are picked at random from the box without replacement.

Calculate the probability of picking: (a) same color of bulbs; (6) different color of bulbs (c) at least one red bulb.

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5

(a) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = (x\(^2\) – x + 1)(x – 2) at the point where the curve cuts the X – axis.

(b) The coordinates of the pints P, Q and R are (-1, 2), (5, 1) and (3, -4) respectively. Find the equation of the line joining Q and the midpoint of \(\overline{PR}\).

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6

P and Q are two linear transformations in the X-Y plane defined by

P: (x, y) โ†’ (-3x + 6y, 4x + y) and

Q: (x, y) โ†’ (2x-3y, -4x – 6y).

(a) Write down the matrices of P and Q. (b) What is the image of (-2,-3) under the transformation Q?

(c) Obtain a single transformation representing the transformation Q followed by P.

(d) Find the image of (1,4) when transformed by Q followed by P.

(e) Find the image P\(^1\) of the point (-โˆš2,2โˆš2) under an anticlockwise rotation of 225ยฐ about the origin.

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7

(a) A jogger is training for 15km charity race. He starts with a run of 500 metres, then he increases the distance he runs daily by 250 metres.

(i) How many days will it take the jogger to reach a distance of 15km in training?

(ii) Calculate the total distance he would have run in the training.

(b) The second term of a Geometric Progression (GP) is -3. If its sum to infinity is 25/2, find its common ratios.

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8

Given that x =  \(\begin{pmatrix} -4 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix}\) and y= \(\begin{pmatrix} -9 \\ 15 \end{pmatrix}\) calculate, correct to the nearest degree, the angle between the vectors

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9

(a) The speed of a moving bus reduced from 45m/s to 5m/s with a uniform retardation of 10m/s\(^2\). Calculate the distance covered.

(b) A bucket full of water with mass 16kg is pulled out of a well with a light inextensible rope. Find its acceleration when the tension in the rope is 240N. [Take g= 10m/s\(^2\)]

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10

A bag contains 24 mangoes out of which six are bad. If 6 mangoes are selected randomly from the bag with replacement, find the probability that not more than 3 are bad.

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11

The table shows the distribution of monthly income (in thousands of naira) of workers in a factory

Monthly Income (N’1000) 135-139 140-149 150-154 155-164 165-169
Number of workers 20 42 28 38 22

(a) Draw a histogram for the distribution.

(b) Use your graph to estimate the mode of the distribution.

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12

\(^{5y}{C}_2\) = 190, find the value of y

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13

Given that (p + 1/2โˆš3)(1 – โˆš3)\(^2\) = 3- โˆš3,

 find x the value of p.

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14

Evaluate: \(^9{โˆซ}_1\) \(\frac{x(2x-3)}{โˆšx}\) dx

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15

The polynomial f(x) =2x\(^3\) + px+ qx – 5 has  (x-1) as a factor and a remainder of 27 when divided by (x + 2), where p and q are constants. Find the values of p and q.

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16

The table shows the distribution of marks obtained by some students in a test

Marks 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49
Frequency 4 12 16 6 2

 

Find the modal class mark.

  • A. 4.5
  • B. 14.5
  • C. 24.5
  • D. 34.5
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17

The table shows the distribution of marks obtained by some students in a test

Marks 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49
Frequency 4 12 16 6 2

What is the upper class boundary of the upper quartile class?

  • A. 49.5
  • B. 39.5
  • C. 29.5
  • D. 19.5
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18

If \(\frac{15 – 2x}{(x+4)(x-3)}\) = \(\frac{R}{(x+4)}\) + \(\frac{9}{(x-3)}\), find the value of R

  • A. \(\frac{-32}{7}\)
  • B. \(\frac{-23}{7}\)
  • C. \(\frac{23}{7}\)
  • D. \(\frac{32}{7}\)
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19

Given that f: x –> x\(^2\) – x + 1 is defined on the Set Q = { x : 0 โ‰ค x < 20, x is a multiple of 5}. find the set of range of F.

  • A. {21, 91, 221}
  • B. {21, 91, 221, 381}
  • C. {1,21, 91, 221}
  • D. {1,21, 91, 221,381}
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20

Find the radius of the circle 2x\(^2\) – 4x + 2y\(^2\) – 6y -2 = 0. 

  • A. 17/4
  • B. 17/2
  • C. 17/โˆš2
  • D. โˆš17/2
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21

Find the value of the derivative of y = 3x\(^2\) (2x +1) with respect to x at the point x = 2. 

  • A. 72
  • B. 84
  • C. 96
  • D. 120
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