Home ยป Past Questions ยป Government ยป Jamb ยป 1978
1

The treaty establishing the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was

  • A. concluded in Lome (Togo) in December, 1976 after hard and extensive negotiations
  • B. designed as the main pillar on which an eventual African common market would be built
  • C. the brain-child of Togo and Ghana
  • D. signed in Lagos in May 1975 to promote trade and other economic co-operation in the region as a whole
  • E. to immediately eliminate tariffs and other barriers to trade among members
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2

A constituency

  • A. is the same as a legislature
  • B. is part of the campaign process
  • C. is an area or district in which the inhabitants can send a representative to parliament
  • D. is an important part of every monarchy
  • E. consists of party executives and freewheelers
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3

The principle of universal adult suffrage refers to

  • A. the right of all adult people to vote
  • B. the structure of political parties
  • C. the legal nature of a constitution
  • D. the right to free speech
  • E. all of the above
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4

The new local government reforms in Nigeria

  • A. seek to establish uniformity in type, purpose and functions local authorities
  • B. make traditional rulers more powerful than ever before
  • C. are a waste of time and the federal government's money
  • D. promote unity but allow for some diverity in the structure of local governments
  • E. would definitely establish clean and efficient governments at the local level
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5

The dominant idea behind the establishment of the organization of African Unity is

  • A. that Africa must unite
  • B. to show the world that Africa can also do what Latin American and Asian countries have done
  • C. to provide a framework and opportunities for-co-operation on common Africa problems
  • D. to promote economic development of Africa
  • E. to have its Secretary-General co-ordinate the foreign policies of member states
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6

The most remarkable thing about post-independence political development in the Gambia is

  • A. that the country has been swallowed up by the much bigger country of Senegal
  • B. the relatively untarnished reputation of sir Dauda Jawara
  • C. that without reliance on overwhelming force, the government has remained in power and tolerated opposition
  • D. the uniquely robust economy which the government has succeeded in establishing for the country and distributed fairly among its people
  • E. the existence of opposition parties
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7

The French idea of assimilation as applied in their colonies

  • A. was to make Frenchment out of African subjects
  • B. would have been allowed to produce more Frenchmen in the colonies than in traditional African
  • C. recognised real value in traditional African culture and was merely aimed at upgrading it
  • D. produced nothing but African puppets in the colonies
  • E. was abandoned within a couple of years of its operation
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8

Indirect Rule as practised by the British in their West African colonies

  • A. did not attempt to reform existing traditional institutions
  • B. was over glorified and expedient nonsense
  • C. satisfied neither the rulers nor the ruled
  • D. had nothing in common with the reality of french rule in their colonies
  • E. meant ruling through existing rulers and attempting to check excesses
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9

The idea of collective responsibility in the Executive branch of government means that

  • A. no single member of the executive can take any responsible decision
  • B. a member of the executive has no way out of decisions made in that body
  • C. a member executive cannot publicly criticise decisions collectively made without first resigning
  • D. responibility within the executive is not unilateral
  • E. parliament must ratify executive decision collectively reached
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10

Which of the following would you consider the most famous among the leaders of nationalist movement in Nigeria?

  • A. Kwame Nkurumah
  • B. General Olusegun Obasanjo
  • C. Herbert Macaulay
  • D. Anthony Enahoro
  • E. Dauda Adegbenro
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11

In a modern state, pressure Groups find that the most effective way of achieving their purposes is by

  • A. causing trouble among he populace
  • B. influencing decisions of government
  • C. forming political parties
  • D. rigging elections to offices of the state
  • E. A and C
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12

The constitution of any given country must provide for

  • A. the ditribution of powers
  • B. the rights and duties of the individual
  • C. the rule of law
  • D. none of the above
  • E. A, B and C
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13

By establishing public corporations governments are trying to

  • A. eliminate private enterprises
  • B. compete with private enterprise
  • C. render crucial services to the public in areas which the civll service cannot effectively handle
  • D. make quick profit at the expense of the people
  • E. B and D
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14

The military take over power from politicians in West African countries

  • A. when poltician have become corrupt and are reckless in their use of power
  • B. when there is a breakdom of law and order in the country
  • C. for reasons which touch on the interest of the military
  • D. because of the personal ambitions of some politicians
  • E. all of the above
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15

In the Presidential system of government the president is elected to office by

  • A. the cabinet
  • B. the parliament or legislature
  • C. the military
  • D. the people through direct elections
  • E. the political party
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16

If the rights of the individual are violated or threatened, where can he go for redress?

  • A. the Executive branch of government
  • B. the Legislative branch of government
  • C. the Local government council
  • D. the Judicial branch of government
  • E. the Ministry for internal of Home Affairs
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17

The 1946 constitutions in Nigeria and the Gold Coast (Ghana were the results of

  • A. pressures from nationalists within the colonies
  • B. pressures by united states of America
  • C. pressures from the British government
  • D. pressures from within and from outside these colonies
  • E. none of the above
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18

In a federal system such as Nigeria the local governments are directly responsible

  • A. to the federal or central government
  • B. to the state government
  • C. to no other level of government
  • D. to the federal and state governments
  • E. to any level of government which can provide money for its programmes
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19

In which of these organs of the United Nations Organization is veto power exercised by some countries

  • A. the world health organisation
  • B. the security council
  • C. the general assembly
  • D. the UN committee against apartheid
  • E. the international court of justice
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20

The supreme policy-making organ in the Organization of African Unity is

  • A. the Council of ministers
  • B. the Assembly of Head of State and government
  • C. the general secretariat
  • D. the specialised commissions
  • E. none of the above
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21

The first Governor General of Nigeria was

  • A. Lord Lugard
  • B. Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe
  • C. Sir James Robertson
  • D. the late Major Genery Aguiyi Irosi
  • E. the Oni of ife
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