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43

Which of the following statement is correct about proportional representation? It

  • A. makes the assembly representative of all citizens
  • B. is simple to operate
  • C. preserves the two-party system
  • D. gives the parties seats in relation to their popular support
  • E. legalizes dictatorship
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44

The deliberate tampering with the boundary of constituencies in order to win more seats is called

  • A. devolution
  • B. gerontocracy
  • C. delimitation
  • D. gerrymandering
  • E. decentralization
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45

A country in which all qualified citizens vote is said to operate

  • A. universal suffrage
  • B. a universal adult suffrage
  • C. a universal male suffrage
  • D. an unlimited suffrage
  • E. a limited male suffrage
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46

Public opinion is crystallized through all the following except

  • A. opinion polls
  • B. strikes
  • C. referenda
  • D. military coups
  • E. plebiscites
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47

Public opinion enables a government to

  • A. control the public
  • B. find out what the public thinks about its activities
  • C. influence the public
  • D. suppress its opponents
  • E. cut down on the cost of governing
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48

The principle aim of pressure groups is to

  • A. subvert the government
  • B. support the government
  • C. influence the citizens
  • D. influence the government
  • E. undertake the political education of citizens
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49

The party system operated by a country is determined by the

  • A. leaders of political parties
  • B. elite of the country
  • C. nature of competition and interaction within and between political parties
  • D. Electorial Commission
  • E. head of government in power
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50

A manifesto refers to the

  • A. national development plan of a country
  • B. budget speech of a regime by the President
  • C. fundamental human rights provisions in a constitution
  • D. programme of a political party
  • E. national objectives of a state
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51

One can become a citizen of a country through all the following except

  • A. The granting of political asylum
  • B. birth
  • C. marriage
  • D. naturalization
  • E. the conferment of honourary citizenship
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52

When a constitution contains complicated and long procedures for its amendments, it is said to be

  • A. witten
  • B. flexible
  • C. unitary
  • D. rigid
  • E. hard
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53

When a constitution contains complicated and long procedures for its amendments, it is said to be

  • A. witten
  • B. flexible
  • C. unitary
  • D. rigid
  • E. hard
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54

A constitution that review body elected by members of the electorate is known as

  • A. Constitutional Panel
  • B. Constitution Drfting Committee
  • C. Contituent Assembly
  • D. House of Assembly
  • E. Electoral Colleges
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55

The theory of separation of powers was for the first time clearly formulated by

  • A. Baron de Montesquie
  • B. Albert Dicey
  • C. Lord Bryce
  • D. Jean Bodin
  • E. Jean Austin
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56

The head of the executive branch of parliamentary system is called

  • A. Senate President
  • B. Majority Leader
  • C. President
  • D. Govornor- General
  • E. Prime- Minister
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57

It is not the duty or obligation of a citizen to

  • A. pay his tax
  • B. defend his country in times of war
  • C. arrest and prosecute offenders
  • D. vote at elections
  • E. stand up when the Nigeria Anthem is being sung
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58

The Executive is a body that

  • A. formulates and implemnets the policies of governmnet
  • B. executes armed robbers
  • C. is the most important arm of governmnet
  • D. executes contracts
  • E. interprets the laws
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59

An advantage of delegated legislation is that it

  • A. may amount to the usurpation of the powers of parliament
  • B. may be too loosely defined
  • C. enables contingencies to be taken care of
  • D. may be passed without adequate consltation
  • E. may be inadequately published
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60

In which of the following systems of government is decentralization a common feature?

  • A. unitary government
  • B. conffederal governmnet
  • C. socialist governmnet
  • D. fascist governmnet
  • E. federal governmnet
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61

The rule of law is observed

  • A. wherever laws are considered to supreme
  • B. where laws are clearly aid down
  • C. in a communtiy of law-abiding citizens
  • D. in Western democracies
  • E. in countries governed by civilians
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62

A unitary system of government can ensure cohesion because it

  • A. provides for understanding and harmonious living
  • B. sets up unity schools
  • C. concentrates political power in single level of governmnet
  • D. equips the police force
  • E. provides for better government
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63

The type of governmnet in which citizen’s rights and duties were based on system of the land tenure was known as

  • A. feudalism
  • B. oligarchy
  • C. democracy
  • D. republicanism
  • E. autocracy
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