Home ยป Past Questions ยป Literature-in-english ยป Jamb ยป 1994
1

“He considers also a little fragile,because artistic:
I need to be cared for, like a potted plant. A little
pruning, a little watering, a little weeding and
straightening up to bring out the best in me.”

Based on Margaret Atwood, Cat’s Eye, the “me” in the above passage is seen as

  • A. dynamic, to be cherished
  • B. an object to be protected
  • C. an ornament to be admired
  • D. something to be tended
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2

“Marjorie turns to the fish, They swim slickly
backwards and forwards in the bright heaven of
their tanks:’white gravel,silver bubbles,green weed and the iridescence of their scales.They
cheer her. How much more beautiful fish are than
people, she thinks for the thousandth time.No
ungainliness,no filth;no stupidity.”

Based on Lesley Glaister’s “Serrusalmus”, New Writing, in the passage above, the fish are better than people because they are

  • A. more radiant
  • B. more colourful
  • C. less awkward
  • D. less scheming
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3

“In the cold hand of death…
his mouth was cotton filled, his man-pike
shrunk to a sub-soil grub
his head was hallowed and his brain
on scales-was this a trick to prove
fore-knowledge after death?”

Based on Wole Soyinka’s ” Post Mortem, one of the techniques employed by this poet is the use of

  • A. juxtaposition
  • B. rhetoric
  • C. iambic meter
  • D. allusions
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4

“Full fathom five thy father lies
Of his bones are corals made
Those are pearls that were his eyes
Nothing of him that doth fade.”

The rhyme scheme of the above stanza is

  • A. baab
  • B. abab
  • C. abba
  • D. aabb
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5

“Here lies our sovereign Lord the King,
Whose word no man relies on,
Who never said a foolish thing
Nor ever did a wise one,”

Based on John Wilmot Rochester’s Epitaph on King Charles 11, the form of the above stanza is an example of

  • A. praise poem
  • B. lamentation
  • C. an epigram
  • D. satiric poem
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6

“The poet needs to be up at night,when the world
sleeps…needs to exist in places where spiders
forge their webs in silence;near the gutters where
the underside of our dreams fester.”

Based on Ben Okri’s ‘Of Poets and their Antagonists’, the poet in the passage above is

  • A. suffering from insomnia
  • B. one of the numerous living in poverty
  • C. not an ordinary individual
  • D. a difficult individual
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7

“The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew
The furrow followed free
We were the first that ever burst
Into that silent sea.”

Based on Coleridge’s ‘The Rime of the Ancient Mariner’, the dominant figure of speech in the above lines is

  • A. alliteration
  • B. free verse
  • C. repetition
  • D. sarcasm
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8

“But everything does have a beginning, and so if I
am to tell this story I must begin. Yet i do not know
the starting point of my tale.”

Based on Nawal El Saadaw’s The Circling Song,the speaker of the above statement is the

  • A. first person narrator
  • B. protagonist
  • C. antagonist
  • D. omniscient narrator
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9

“Love blurs your vision; but after it recedes,you
can see more clearly than ever. It’s like the tide
going out revealing whatever has been thrown away
and sunk; broken bottles, old gloves,rusting
pop-cans, nibbled fish bodies, bones.The ruin
you’ve made.”

Margaret Atwood, Cat’s Eye

The passage above claims that when “love recedes”, you

  • A. clean up broken bottles
  • B. come to self-knowledge
  • C. realize your vision is blurred
  • D. surrender to your weakness
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10

“Stream of consciousness” is the name for

  • A. a narrative mode that produces a character's random thoughts and associations
  • B. an italian rhyme scheme brought into vogue in the sixteenth century
  • C. a stage device in the actor addresses the audience directly
  • D. a cultural phenomenon of the eighteenth century
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11

What basically distinguishes Literature from other disciplines is its

  • A. use of creative imagination
  • B. exposition of human experience
  • C. communication of ideas
  • D. portrayal of places
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12

A sub-plot is

  • A. a major turn or complication in the main story
  • B. the second part of the main plot
  • C. a secondary plot dealing with a different theme
  • D. an aspect of the main plot recited by a different narrator
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13

The literary device in which there is a difference between what is stated and what is actually the case is called

  • A. a metaphor
  • B. a simile
  • C. a personification
  • D. an irony
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14

An over-used expression is

  • A. a cliche
  • B. a cacophony
  • C. an epigram
  • D. an archetype
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15

A didactic piece is one in which the writer

  • A. teaches human lessons
  • B. condemns human foibles
  • C. dictates to his readers
  • D. discusses dialectic themes
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16

The major source of action in any narrative is

  • A. exposition
  • B. conflict
  • C. climax
  • D. epilogue
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17
From the novel; Julius Ceasar

“O Julius Caesar, thou are mighty yet
Thy spirit walks abroad.”

Based on Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar, the statement above is

  • A. a ghost story
  • B. superstition
  • C. an apostrophe
  • D. an exaggeration
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18

The expression “The sun kisses the earth” is a

  • A. simile
  • B. metaphor
  • C. personification
  • D. paradox
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19
From the novel; Lord of the Flies

Based on the novel “Piggy”s”, towards the end of the novel, the boys can best be described as

  • A. brave and resourceful
  • B. frightened and beastly
  • C. religious and orderly
  • D. anarchic and savage
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20
From the novel; Lord of the Flies

“You knew, didn’t you? I’m part of you Close
close close! I’m the reason why its no go” Why
things are what they are?”

Based on the novel “Piggy’s” , the beast’s words represents

  • A. human conscience
  • B. innate evil in human nature
  • C. the proximity of man and nature
  • D. the child's affinity with demonic forces
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21
From the novel; Lord of the Flies

“…If someone threw you a rope when you were
drowning. If a doctor said take this because if you don’t take this because if you
don’t take it, you will die- you would, wouldn’t you? I
mean?”

Based on the novel “Piggy’s”,the “rope” and the doctor’s prescription refers to the

  • A. pig
  • B. beast
  • C. conch
  • D. smoke signal
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