Home ยป Past Questions ยป Mathematics ยป Waec ยป 2019
1

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In the diagram, \(\overline{RT}\) and \(\overline{RT}\) are tangent to the circle with centre O. < TUS = 68 ยฐ, < SRT = x, and < UTO = y. Find the value of x. 

 

(b) Two tanks A and B am filled to capacity with diesel. Tank A holds 600 litres of diesel more than tank B. If 100 litres of diesel was pumped out of each tank, tank A would then contain 3 times as much diesel as tank B. Find the capacity of each tank.

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2

(a) Given that sin y = \(\frac{8}{17}\) find the value of \(\frac{tan y}{1 + 2 tan y}\)

(b) An amount of N300,000.00 was shared among Otobo, Ada and Adeola. Otobo received N60,000.00, Ada received \(\frac{5}{10}\) of the remainder, while the rest went to Adeola. In what ratio was the money shared?

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3

(a) The third and sixth terms of a Geometric Progression (G.P) are and \(\frac{1}{4}\) and \(\frac{1}{32}\) respectively.

Find:

(i) the first term and the common ratio;

(ii) the seventh term.

(b) Given that 2 and -3 are the roots of the equation ax\(^2\) ยฑ bx + c = 0, find the values of a, b and c. 

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4

 A woman bought 130 kg of tomatoes for 52,000.00. She sold half of the tomatoes at a profit of 30%. The rest of the tomatoes began to go bad, she then reduced the selling price per kg by 12%. Calculate:

(a) the new selling price per kg;

(ii) the percentage profit on the entire sales if she threw away 5 kg of bad tomatoes.

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5

(a) Copy and complete the table of values for y = 2 cos x + 3 sin x for 0\(^o\) \(\geq\) x  \(\geq\) 360\(^o\) 

x 0\(^o\) 60\(^0\) 120\(^o\) 180\(^o\) 240\(^o\) 300\(^o\) 360\(^o\)
y 2.0       – 3.6    

 

(b) Using a scale of 2cm to 60\(^o\) on the x-axis and 2cm to 1 unit in the y-axis, draw the graph of y = 2 cos x + 3 sin x for 0\(^o\) \(\geq\) 360\(^o\) 

 

(c) Using the graph, 

(i) Solve 2 cos x + 3 sin x = -1

(ii) Find, correct to one decimal place, the value of y when x = 342\(^o\)

 

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6

(a) Solve the inequality \(\frac{1}{3}x – \frac{1}{4} (x + 2) \geq 3x – 1\frac{1}{3}\)

 

(b)

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In the diagram, ABC is right-angled triangle on a horizontal ground. |AD| is a vertical tower. < BAC = 90\(^o\), < ACB = 35\(^o\), < ABD = 52\(^o\) and |BC| = 66cm.

Find, correct to two decimal places:

(I) the height of the tower 

(ii) the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from C

 

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7

The data shows the marks obtained by students in a biology test

52 56 25 56 68 73 66 64 56 48
20 39 9 50 46 54 54 40 50 96
36 44 18 97 65 21 60 44 54 32
92 49 37 94 72 88 89 35 59 34
15 88 53 16 84 52 72 46 60 42

(a) Construct a frequency distribution table  using the class interval 0 – 9, 10 – 19, 19, 20, 29… 

(b) Draw a cumulative frequency curve for the distribution 

(c) Use the graph to estimate the;

(i) median

(ii) Percentage of students who scored at least 66 marks, correct to the nearest whole number.

 

 

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8

The force of attraction F, between two bodies, varies directly as the product of their masses, \(m_1\) and m\(_2\) and inversely as the square of the distance, d, between them. Given that F = 20N, when m\(_1\) = 25kg, m\(_2\) = 10kg and d = 5m, find:

(I) an expression for F in terms of m\(_1\), m\(_2\) and d;

(ii) the distance, d for F = 30N, m\(_1\) = 7.5kg and m\(_2\) = 4kg

 

(b) Find the value of x in the diagram

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9

Three red balls, five green balls, and a number of blue balls are put together in a sack. One ball is picked at random from the sack. If the probability of picking a red ball is \(\frac{1}{6}\) find;

(a) The number of blue balls in the sack 

(b) the probability of picking a green ball

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10

In the diagram, PQRS is a quadrilateral, < PQR = < PRS = 90\(^o\), |PQ| =3cm, |QR| = 4cm and |PS| = 13 cm. Find the area of the quadrilateral. 

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11

(a) Ali and Yusif shared N420.000.00 in the ratio 3.,; 5 : 8 respectively. Find the sum of Ali and Yusuf’s shares

(b) Solve: 2(\(\frac{1}{8}\))\(^x\) = 32\(^{x – 1}\). 
 

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12

(a) Find the equation of the line which passes through the points A(-2, 7) and B(2, -3)

(b) Given that \(\frac{5b – a}{8b + 3a} = \frac{1}{5}\) = find, correct to two decimal places, the value \(\frac{a}{b}\)
 

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13

Evaluate: \(\frac{0.42 \div 2.5}{0.5 \times 2.95}\), leaving the answer in the standard form.

  • A. 1.639 x 10\(^2\)
  • B. 1.639 x 10\(^1\)
  • C. 1.639 x 10\(^{-1}\)
  • D. 1.639 x 10\(^{-2}\)
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14

8, 18, 10,14, 18, 11, 13, 14, 13, 17, 15, 8, 16, and 13

The following are scores obtained by some students in a test. How many students scored above the mean score? 

  • A. 10
  • B. 9
  • C. 8
  • D. 7
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15

The following are scores obtained by some students in a test. Find the median score 
 

8 18 10 14 18 11 13
14 13 17 15 8 16 13

 

  • A. 14.5
  • B. 14.0
  • C. 13.5
  • D. 13.0
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16

The following are scores obtained by some students in a test, Find the mode of the distribution  

8 18 10 14 18 11 13
14 13 17 15 8 16 13

 

  • A. 18
  • B. 14
  • C. 13
  • D. 8
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17

The pie chart represents fruits on display in a grocery shop. If there are 60 oranges on display, how many apples are there?  
 

  • A. 90
  • B. 80
  • C. 70
  • D. 40
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18

A box contains 5 red, 6 green and 7 yellow pencils of the same size. What is the probability of picking a green pencil at random?

  • A. \(\frac{1}{6}\)
  • B. \(\frac{1}{4}\)
  • C. \(\frac{1}{3}\)
  • D. \(\frac{1}{2}\)
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19

In the diagram, PQ is parallel to RS, < QFG = 105\(^o\) and < FEG = 50\(^o\). Find the value of n

  • A. 40\(^o\)
  • B. 55\(^o\)
  • C. 75\(^o\)
  • D. 130\(^o\)
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20

In the diagram, PQ is parallel to RS, < QFG = 105\(^o\) and < FEG = 50\(^o\). Find the value of m.

  • A. 130\(^o\)
  • B. 105\(^o\)
  • C. 75\(^o\)
  • D. 55\(^o\)
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21

The fourth term of an Arithmetic Progression (A.P) is 37 and the first term is -20. Find the common difference.
 

  • A. 3
  • B. 57
  • C. 19
  • D. 17
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