Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

An object is placed 10cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 15cm. What is the position and nature of the image formed?

  • A. 30cm and virtual
  • B. 6cm and real
  • C. 6cm and virtual
  • D. 30cm and real
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23

To obtain a magnification of 2.5, how far should an object be placed from the pole of a thin converging lens of focal length 10.20m?

  • A. 0.13m
  • B. 0.25m
  • C. 0.28m
  • D. 0.50m
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24

Two strings of the same length and under the same tension gives notes of frequencies in the ratio 4 : 1. The masses of the strings are in the corresponding ratio of

  • A. 2 : 1
  • B. 1 : 2
  • C. 1 : 4
  • D. 1 : 16
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25

A slight loading of a tuning fork has the effect of

  • A. decreasing its amplitude
  • B. increasing its amplitude
  • C. decreasing its frequency
  • D. increasing its frequency
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26

The speed of sound in air at sea level is 340ms\(^{-1}\) while that of light is 300 000kms\(^{-1}\). How far (to the nearest meter) from the center of a thunderstorm is an observer who hears a thunder 2s after a lightning flash?

  • A. 170m
  • B. 340m
  • C. 600m
  • D. 680m
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27

Which of the following factors affects the speed of sound in air? i. Temperature ii. pressure iii. Frequency

  • A. i only
  • B. ii only
  • C. i and ii only
  • D. ii and iii only
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28

A note is called an octave of another note when

  • A. its frequency is twice that of the first note
  • B. its frequency is half of the first note
  • C. the notes have the same fundamental frequency
  • D. its periodic time is twice that of the first note
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29

A piano wire 0.5m long has a total mass of 0.01kg and is stretched with a tension of 800N. Calculate the frequency of the wire when it sounds its fundamental note

  • A. 200Hz
  • B. 100Hz
  • C. 4Hz
  • D. 2Hz
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30

Which of the following properties is/are common to all waves? i. Diffraction ii. Refraction iii. Interference

  • A. i only
  • B. ii only
  • C. ii and iii
  • D. i, ii, and iii
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31

Which of the following media allow the transmission of sound wave through them i. Air. ii. Liquids. iii. Solids.

  • A. i and ii only
  • B. i and iii only
  • C. ii and iii only
  • D. i,ii and iii
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32

When heat is applied to one end of a metal rod, the molecules at the other end soon begin to vibrate with greater amplitude than before because heat has been transferred by

  • A. radiation
  • B. convection
  • C. conduction
  • D. evaporation
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33

A tap supplies water at 25oC while another supplies water at 75oC. If a man wishes to bathe with water at 40oC, the ratio of the mass of cold water to the mass of hot water required is

  • A. 1 : 3
  • B. 15 : 8
  • C. 7 : 3
  • D. 3 : 1
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34

The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 10kg of copper by 1k is its

  • A. specific heat capacity
  • B. heat capacity
  • C. latent heat
  • D. internal energy
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35

The product PV where P is pressure and V is volume has the same unit as

  • A. force
  • B. power
  • C. energy
  • D. accelaration
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36

A body whose mass is 2kg and has a volume of 500cm3 just floats when completely immersed in a liquid. Calculate the density of the liquid

  • A. 4.0 x 102kgm-3
  • B. 4.0 x 103kgm-3
  • C. 1.0 x 103kgm-3
  • D. 1.0 x 106kgm-3
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37

A force, 10N, drags a mass 10kg on a horizontal table with an acceleration of 0.2ms. If the acceleration due to gravity is 10ms-1, the coefficient of friction between the moving mass and the table is

  • A. 0.02
  • B. 0.08
  • C. 0.20
  • D. 0.80
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38

How long will it take a 60kg man to climb a height of 22m if he expended energy at a rate of 0.25kW. [g = ms-2]

  • A. 5.3s
  • B. 34.5s
  • C. 41.6s
  • D. 52.8s
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39

A 20-toothed gear wheel drives a 60-toothed one. If the angular speed of the smaller wheel is 120 rev s-1, the angular speed of the larger wheel is

  • A. 3 rev s-1
  • B. 40 rev s-1
  • C. 360 rev s-1
  • D. 2400 rev s-1
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40

A particle starts from rest and moves with a constant acceleration of 0.5ms-2. The distance covered by the particle in 10s is?

  • A. 2.5m
  • B. 5.0m
  • C. 25.0m
  • D. 50.0m
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41

When taking a penalty kick, a footballer applies a force of 30.0N for a period of 0.05s. if the mass of the ball is 0.075kg, calculate the speed with which the ball moves off.

  • A. 4.50ms-1
  • B. 11.25ms-1
  • C. 20.00ms-1
  • D. 45.00ms-1
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42

Which of the following quantities are scalars? i. Electrical potential ii. Torque iii. Momentum iv. Kinetic energy

  • A. ii and iii only
  • B. i and ii only
  • C. iii and iv only
  • D. i and iv only
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