Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

What is the velocity of sound at 100 oC if the velocity of sound at 0 oC is 340ms -1?

  • A. 497m-1
  • B. 440m-1
  • C. 397m-1
  • D. 240m-1
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23

A transverse wave and a longitudinal wave travelling in the same direction in a medium differ essentially in their

  • A. frequency
  • B. amplitude
  • C. direction of vibration of the particles of the medium
  • D. period of vibration of the particles of the medium
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24

A wave that travels through stretched strings is known as

  • A. electromagnetic wave
  • B. micro wave
  • C. mechanical wave
  • D. seismic wave
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25

The mechanism of heat transfer from one point to another through the vibration of the molecules of the medium is

  • A. covection
  • B. conduction
  • C. radiation
  • D. diffusion
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26

The rise or fall of a liquid in a narrow tube is because of the

  • A. viscosity of the liquid
  • B. surface tension of the liquid
  • C. friction between the walls of the tube and the liquid
  • D. osmotic pressure of the liquid
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27

What will happen to the boiling point of pure water when it is heated in a place 30m below sea level?

  • A. It will be more than 100 oC
  • B. It will be last than 100 oC
  • C. It will still be at 100 oC
  • D. It will be fluctuating
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28

Steam from boiling water causes more damage on the skin than does boiling water because

  • A. water has a high specific heat
  • B. steam has latent heat of fusion
  • C. the steam is at a highter temperature than the water
  • D. steam brings heat more easily by convection
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29

Two liquids X and Y having the same mass are supplied with the same quantity of heat. If the temperature rise in X is twice that of Y, the ratio of specific heat capacity of X to that of Y is

  • A. 2:1
  • B. 1:2
  • C. 4:1
  • D. 1:4
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30

A gas at a pressure of 105Nm-2expands from 0.6m-3 to 1.2m3 at constant temperature, the work done is

  • A. 7.0 x 106J
  • B. 6.0 x 10 6J
  • C. 6.0 x 10 5J
  • D. 6.0 x 10 4J
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31

A wire of length 100.0m at 30o has linear expansive of 2×10-5K-1 Calculate the length of the wire at a temperature of – 10oC

  • A. 100.08m
  • B. 100.04m
  • C. 99.96m
  • D. 99.92m
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32

Calculate the length which corresponds to a temperature of 20oC if the ice and steam points of an unguarded thermometer are 400 mm apart

  • A. 20mm
  • B. 30mm
  • C. 60mm
  • D. 80mm
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33

What volume of alcohol will have same mass as 4.2m-3 of petrol?
Density of alcohol = 8.4 x 10^2 kgm-3, density of petrol =7.2×10^2 kgm-3

  • A. 0.8m3
  • B. 1.4m3
  • C. 3.6m3
  • D. 49.m3
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34

Calculate the work done when a force of 20N stretches a spring by 50mm.

  • A. 0.5J
  • B. 1.5J
  • C. 2.0J
  • D. 2.5J
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35

If a pump is capable of lifting 5000kg of water through a vertical height of 60m in 15 min, the power of the pump is

  • A. 2.2.5 x 10 5js-1
  • B. 2.5 x 104js-1
  • C. 3.3 x 103js-1
  • D. 3.3 x 102js-1
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36

An object is moving with a velocity of 5m-1. At what height must a similar body be situated to have a potential energy equal in value with kinetic energy of the moving body?

  • A. 25.0m
  • B. 20.0m
  • C. 1.3m
  • D. 1.0m
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37

A piece of cork floats in a liquid. What fraction of its volume will be immersed in the liquid?

[Density of the cork = 0.25 x 103kgm-3, Density of the liquid = 1.25 x 103kgm-3]

  • A. 0.8
  • B. 0.5
  • C. 0.2
  • D. 0.1
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38

Calculate the apparent weight loss of a man weighing 70kg in an elevator moving downwards with an acceleration of 1.5ms-2.

[g = 10ms-2]

  • A. 686N
  • B. 595N
  • C. 581N
  • D. 105N
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39

A train with an initial velocity of 20ms-1 is subjected to a uniform deceleration of 2m-2. The time required to bring the train to a complete halt is?

  • A. 5s
  • B. 10s
  • C. 20s
  • D. 40s
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40

A simple pendulum of length 0.4m has a period of 2s. What is the period a similar pendulum of length 0.8m at the same place?

  • A. 8s
  • B. 4s
  • C. 2\(\sqrt{2}s\)
  • D. \(\sqrt{2}s\)
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41

The pair of physical quantities that are scalar only are ?

  • A. volume and area
  • B. moment and momentum
  • C. length and displacement
  • D. Impulse and time
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42

The resultant of two forces is 50N. If the forces are perpendicular to each other and one of them makes an angle 0f 30o with the resultant, find its magnitude.

  • A. 100.0N
  • B. 57.7N
  • C. 43.3N
  • D. 25.0N
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