Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

Calculate the temperature of 6 moles of an ideal gas at a pressure of 7.6 x 106Nm-2 with a volume of 10-3m3.
[R = 8.3jmol-1K-1]

  • A. 201oC
  • B. 126oC
  • C. 153oC
  • D. 185oC
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23

Which of the following waves is both transverse and mechanical?

  • A. Water waves
  • B. Radio waves
  • C. Sound waves
  • D. X-rays
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24

A radioactive isotope has a decay constant of 10-6s-1.
Calculate its half – life?

  • A. 5.93 x 106s
  • B. 6.93 x 105s
  • C. 6.93 x 109s
  • D. 5.93 x 107s
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25

Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the shortest wavelength?

  • A. Visible Light
  • B. Ultraviolet rays
  • C. Infrared rays
  • D. Gamma rays
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26

A train with an initial velocity of 20ms-1 is subjected to a uniform deceleration of 2ms-2. The time required to bring the train to a complete halt is

  • A. 40s
  • B. 10s
  • C. 20s
  • D. 5s
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27

A projectile is fired from the ground level with a velocity of 300ms-1 at an angle of a 30o to the horizontal.
Calculate the time taken to reach the maximum height?
[g = 10ms-2]

  • A. 30s
  • B. 20s
  • C. 25s
  • D. 15s
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28

A metre rule is pivoted at its mid-point with a vertical force of 10N hanging from the distance 30cm from the mid-point. At what distance must a 15N force hang to balance the ruler horizontally?

  • A. 30cm
  • B. 10cm
  • C. 20cm
  • D. 25m
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29

What force has to be exerted on a mass 60kg to give it an acceleration of 10ms-2 vertically upwards?
[g = 10ms-2

  • A. 300N
  • B. 600N
  • C. 1200N
  • D. 400N
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30

A saturated vapour pressure of a liquid increases when the

  • A. Temperature of a liquid increases
  • B. Volume of the liquid increases
  • C. Volume of the liquid decreases
  • D. Temperature of the liquid decreases
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31

A dynamo primarily converts

  • A. Mechanical energy into electrical energy
  • B. Electrical energy into kinetic energy
  • C. Potential energy into kinetic energy
  • D. Kinetic energy into potential energy
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32

Which of the following statements is NOT correct?

  • A. Brownian motion is an evidence of the particle nature of matter
  • B. Atoms combine to form molecules
  • C. The molecules of matter are not in constant motion
  • D. matter is made up of molecules
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33

Semiconductor is a class of solid whose conductivity increases with an increase in

  • A. Pressure
  • B. Temperature
  • C. Current
  • D. Voltage
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34

A boy in a barber’s shop sits between two parallel mirrors. The number of images observed by him will be

  • A. Infinite
  • B. Ten
  • C. Eight
  • D. Forty
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35

The heat required to raise a mass of a substance through 1K is known as

  • A. Specific heat capacity
  • B. Specific latent heat of vaporization
  • C. Capacity latent heat of fusion
  • D. Heat capacity
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36

The rate of cooling of a heated quantity of liquid in an enclosure depends on the

  • A. Pressure of the liquid
  • B. Temperature in the enclosure
  • C. Pressure of the enclosure
  • D. Volume of the liquid
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37

When an athlete perspires after running, he loses heat through

  • A. Evaporation
  • B. Conduction
  • C. Radiation
  • D. Convection
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38

A wire of length 10m is cooled from 50oC to 10oC. Calculate the decrease in the length of the wire. [c = 3 x 10-5K-1]

  • A. 1.8 x 10-4m
  • B. 1.5 x 10-4m
  • C. 1.2 x 10-2m
  • D. 1.8 x 10-3m
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39

What is the angular magnification of a telescope having objective and eyepiece lenses of a focal lengths 30cm and 3cm respectively?

  • A. 60
  • B. 10
  • C. 30
  • D. 90
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40

The instrument used to view stars is the

  • A. Prism binoculars
  • B. Telescope
  • C. Film projector
  • D. Microscope
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41

Which of the following statements is correct about a machine?

  • A. Efficiency of a machine is always greater than I
  • B. Efficiency decreases with an increase in friction
  • C. Velocity ratio depends on friction
  • D. Mechanical advantage increases with an increase in friction
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42

An object is placed 15cm in front of a plane mirror. If the mirror is moved further 5cm away from the object and the image is

  • A. 80cm
  • B. 40cm
  • C. 50cm
  • D. 70cm
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