Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

22

Which of the following substances is not an insulator?

  • A. Aluminium
  • B. Glass
  • C. Plastic
  • D. Clay
  • E. Cork
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23

Beta particles are

  • A. electrons
  • B. protons
  • C. neutrons
  • D. helium nuclei
  • E. tritium nuclei
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24

A transformer with 5500 turns in its primary winding is used between a 240V a.c supply and 120V kettle. Calculate the number of turns in the secondary winding

  • A. 11000
  • B. 2750
  • C. 460
  • D. 550
  • E. 232
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25

Which of the following is a stringed instrument?

  • A. Flute
  • B. Trumpet
  • C. Piano
  • D. Drum
  • E. Organ
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26

A lamp marked 100W, 250V is lit for 10 hours. If it operates normally and 1KWh of electrical energy costs 2k, what is the cost of lighting the lamp?

  • A. 1k
  • B. 2k
  • C. 5k
  • D. 10k
  • E. 20k
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27

A particle of charge q and mass m moving with a velocity v enters a uniform magnetic field of strength B in the direction of the field. The force on the particle is

  • A. qvB
  • B. mqvB
  • C. qvB/m
  • D. mvB/q
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28

A car fuse is marked 15A and operates normally on a 12V battery. Calculate the resistance of the fuse wire

  • A. 180Ω
  • B. 27Ω
  • C. 3Ω
  • D. 1.3Ω
  • E. 0.8Ω
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29

A rectangular coil can rotate in a magnetic field. The two ends of the coil are soldered respectively to the two halves of a commutator. Two carbon brushes are made to press lightly against the commutator and when these are connected in a circuit with a battery and a rheostat, the coil rotates. This is a description of

  • A. a moving coil ammeter
  • B. a D.C generator
  • C. a D.C electric motor
  • D. An induction coil
  • E. An A.C generator
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30

A battery of e.m.f 10V an internal resistance 2Ω is connected to a resistance of 6Ω. Calculate the p.d

  • A. 8.75V
  • B. 7.50V
  • C. 5V
  • D. 2.50V
  • E. 1.25V
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31

Which of the following scientists postulated that moving particles exhibit wave properties?

  • A. Niels Bohr
  • B. Ernest Rutherford
  • C. Werner Heisenberg
  • D. Louis de Broglie
  • E. Erwin Schroedinger
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32

Which of the following is not a part of an A.C generator?

  • A. Carbon brushes
  • B. Slip rings
  • C. Commutator
  • D. Field magnet
  • E. Armature
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33

The electrical energy supplied by a Leclanche cell is obtained from the

  • A. Nuclear energy
  • B. Magnetic energy
  • C. Solar energy
  • D. Chemical energy
  • E. Mechanical energy
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34

Which of the following has the shortest wavelength?

  • A. Infrared rays
  • B. Gamma rays
  • C. Ultra violet rays
  • D. Radio waves
  • E. Visible light
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35

Which of the following are transverse waves? I. Ripples on water II. Sound waves in air III. Light waves from the sun?

  • A. II only
  • B. I only
  • C. II and III only
  • D. I and II only
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36

The inability of the eye to focus near objects is known as

  • A. Long sight
  • B. Astigmatism
  • C. Presbyopia
  • D. Glaucoma
  • E. Short sight
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37

A simple magnifying glass is used to view an object. At what distance from the lens must the object be placed so that an image 5 times the size of the object is produced 20cm from the lens?

  • A. 2cm
  • B. 4cm
  • C. 15cm
  • D. 25cm
  • E. 100cm
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38

The image of an object placed at the center of the curvature of a concave mirror is

  • A. Inverted and magnified
  • B. at the principal focus
  • C. real and diminshed
  • D. Erect and virtual
  • E. at the center of the curvature
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39

A hygrometer is an instrument used to measure

  • A. Dew point
  • B. Temperature
  • C. Relative density
  • D. Relative humidity
  • E. Vapour pressure
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40

A steam trap is a component of apparatus used in determining the specific latent heat of vaporization of steam. In the steady state, the steam trap

  • A. stores the steam for future use
  • B. prevents the steam from escaping
  • C. ensures that only dry steam gets into the calorimeter
  • D. allows condensed steam to go into the calorimeter
  • E. determines the quantity of steam used
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41

A tap supplies water at 30°C while another supplies at 86°C. If a man wishes to bath with water at 44°C, calculate the ratio of mass of hot water to that of cold water required

  • A. 1:3
  • B. 3:1
  • C. 3:7
  • D. 7:3
  • E. 15:8
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42

The instrument used in the measurement of atmospheric pressure is?

  • A. Hydrometer
  • B. Ratemeter
  • C. Barometer
  • D. Photometer
  • E. Manometer
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