Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

43

Three cells each of emf, 1.0 V, and internal resistance, 2 \(\Omega\), are connected in parallel across a 3\(\Omega\)  resistor. Determine the current in the resistor.

  • A. 0.90A
  • B. 0.39A
  • C. 0.30A
  • D. 0.01A
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44

Which of the following statements about a straight current-carrying wire placed in a uniform magnetic field is correct? The wire experiences —————

  • A. maximum motor force if the current reverses its direction
  • B. no motor force of it is parallel to the field
  • C. no motor force if it is perpendicular to the field
  • D. a motor force with constant direction if either the current or the magnetic field is reversed
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45

A body of mass, M, moving with velocity, V, has a wavelength, X, associated with it. This phenomenon is called———-

  • A. photoelectric effect
  • B. heisenberg's uncertainty principle
  • C. compton effect
  • D. wave-particles paradox
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46

The magnetic material produced from the chemical combination of metal oxides and has a very high resistance to electric current is called 

  • A. ferrite substance
  • B. paramagnetic substance
  • C. ferromagnetic substance
  • D. diamagnetic substance
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47

The period of a 10 kHz radio wave traveling at 10\(^{8}\) ms\(^{-1}\) is–

  • A. 3.0 x 10\(^{-5}\)s
  • B. 1.0 x 10\(^{-4}\) s
  • C. 1.0 x 10\(^{4}\)s
  • D. 3.0 x 10\(^{4}\)s
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48

 Current is passed through two parallel conductors in the same direction. If the conductors are placed near each other, they will——————

  • A. move in a circle
  • B. repel each other
  • C. remain stationary
  • D. attract each other
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49

The reason for having a large number of turns in the coil of a moving coil galvanometer is to——–

  • A. make the deflection of the needle proportional to the current
  • B. increase the sensitivity of the galvanometer
  • C. decrease the magnetic flux produced by the magnet
  • D. make the permanent magnet stronger
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50

The power of the lens is +2.5D. What is the radius of the curvature?

  • A. 2.5 cm
  • B. 25.0 cm
  • C. 40.0 cm
  • D. 80.0 cm
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51

The periodic rise and fall in the intensity of sound produced whn two notes of nearly equal frequencies are sounded together is called?

  • A. doppler effect
  • B. beat
  • C. interference
  • D. resonance
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52

An object is placed at different distances, u, from a converging lens of focal length, 15.0cm. For what value of u does the lens act as a microscope?

  • A. u = 15cm only
  • B. u = 30cm only
  • C. M < 15cm only
  • D. u > 30cm only
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53

A freely suspended compass needle on the earth’s surface settles in a plane called———-

  • A. geographic meridian
  • B. magnetic meridian
  • C. magnetic declination
  • D. isoganals
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54

The efficiency of a wheel and axle is 100% and the ratio of their radii is 5:1. calculate the effort required to lift a load of mass 20kg using this machine, [g = 10 m s\(^{-2}\)]

  • A. 20N
  • B. 25N
  • C. 40N
  • D. 100N
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55

Which of the following descriptions of the image formed by a plane mirror is not correct. the image is—-

  • A. erect and of the same size as the object
  • B. laterally inverted and of the same size as the object
  • C. erect and bigger than the object
  • D. virtual and if the same size
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56

An example of a mechanical wave is———

  • A. water waves
  • B. radio waves
  • C. x-rays
  • D. light rays
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57

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about a fixed mass of gas compressed in an inexpansible container;

I. The average speed of the molecules increases

II. The temperature of the gas increases

III. The molecules hit the walls of the container more often than before the compression 

  • A. I only
  • B. I and II only
  • C. I, II, and III only
  • D. I and III
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58

The joule is equivalent to?

  • A. Kg m\(^{2}\) s\(^{-1}\)
  • B. Kg\(^{2}\) m s\(^{-2}\)
  • C. Kg m\(^{2}\) s\(^{-2}\)
  • D. Kg m s\(^{-1}\)
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59

The correct relationship between the displacement, s, of a particle initially at rest in a linear motion and the time, t, is?

  • A. s \(\alpha\) t\(^{-2}\)
  • B. s \(\alpha\) t\(^{-1}\)
  • C. s \(\alpha\) t
  • D. s \(\alpha\) t\(^{2}\)
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60

Which of the illustrated graphs above represents a body moving with uniform retardation?

  • A. A
  • B. B
  • C. C
  • D. D
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61

Suppose three identical steel balls Q, R, and S, are placed on an undulating ground as illustrated in the diagram above. Which of the balls is/are in neutral equilibrium?

 

  • A. S only
  • B. Q only
  • C. R only
  • D. Q and S only
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62

The linear expansivity, \(\alpha\), and cubic expansivity, \(\gamma\), of a material are related by the equation?

  • A. \(\gamma\)=a
  • B. \(\gamma\)=3\(\alpha\)
  • C. \(\gamma\)=2a
  • D. \(\gamma\)=\(\frac{1}{3} \alpha \)
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63

The length of a simple pendulum is increased by a factor of four. By what factor is its period increase?

  • A. 0.5\(\pi\)
  • B. 2
  • C. 2\(\pi\)
  • D. 4
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