ANSWER
Question 1:
Store management has several responsibilities to ensure the efficient handling of materials and supplies. These responsibilities include:
- Stock Control – Ensuring that materials are available when needed while avoiding overstocking.
- Record Keeping – Maintaining accurate records of stock levels, receipts, and issues.
- Security – Preventing theft, loss, and damage to store items through proper security measures.
- Storage and Preservation – Ensuring that goods are stored correctly to maintain their quality and usability.
- Cost Control – Managing store expenses to minimize waste and reduce operational costs.
- Issuing and Receiving Goods – Ensuring that materials received match purchase orders and issuing them promptly to departments when needed.
Question 2:
The store functions in an establishment can be categorized as follows:
- Receipt of Goods – Accepting and verifying goods delivered to the organization.
- Storage of Materials – Arranging materials systematically to ensure easy access and safety.
- Stock Control – Keeping an accurate record of available items and their movement.
- Issuing of Materials – Providing departments with the necessary materials as needed.
- Security and Safety – Ensuring that goods are protected from theft, fire, and environmental damage.
Question 3:
i. Store Keeping – The process of maintaining, handling, and recording the movement of materials within a store. It ensures proper storage, prevents damage, and maintains stock accuracy.
ii. Store Administration – The overall management of store operations, including inventory control, procurement, and store security. It involves planning and organizing store activities.
iii. Store – A designated area or facility where goods, materials, and supplies are kept before being used, issued, or sold. Stores can be central, departmental, or project-based.
iv. Store Administrator – The individual responsible for managing store operations, supervising storekeepers, ensuring proper documentation, and maintaining stock levels efficiently.
Question 4:
i. Objectives of Having a Standard Store:
- To ensure proper stock control and avoid shortages.
- To maintain high efficiency in the storage and retrieval of materials.
- To minimize waste, theft, and damage of goods.
- To enhance operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
ii. Importance of Store Functions:
- Helps in maintaining a smooth flow of materials in an organization.
- Ensures efficient utilization of resources and reduces wastage.
- Contributes to cost savings by preventing overstocking and understocking.
