Accounts - Principles of Accounts JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

2857

Stationary which will be used over a long period of time is usually recorded as an expense instead of an asset.
This concept is called?

  • A. entity
  • B. materiality
  • C. realization
  • D. accrual
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2858

which of the following is source of document for the preparation of debtors’ ledger account?

  • A. Debit note
  • B. General journal
  • C. Purchases invoice
  • D. Sales invoice
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2859

A major factor that enhanced the early development of accounting is the?

  • A. Industrial Revolution
  • B. growing of trade and commerce
  • C. development of arithmetic
  • D. invention of writing
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2860

The use of a three-column cash book is determine by?

  • A. cash discounts
  • B. trade discounts
  • C. cash transactions
  • D. bank transactions
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2861

A private company is different from a public company because?

  • A. it does not restrict the right to transferits shares
  • B. it cannot invite members of the public to subscribe for its shares
  • C. its shares are owned by one person
  • D. it can only offer its shares to members of the publicfor subscription
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2862

Use the information below to answer questions Turnover………………………N120 000 Net profit before tax…………..N40 000 Net profit b/f…………………N68 000 Proposed dividends: Ordinary shares………………..N8 000 Preference shares………………N6 000 Corporate tax is 30%……………N10 000

What is the tax charged to profit and loss account?

  • A. N 14 000
  • B. N 60 000
  • C. N 34 000
  • D. N 20 000
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2863

Accrual accounting differs from cash accounting because it recognizes?

  • A. cash and creditors
  • B. debtors and creditors
  • C. cash and debitors
  • D. prepayment and cash
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2864

Use the information below to answer questions

Turnover………………………N120 000
Net profit before tax…………..N40 000
Net profit b/f…………………N68 000
Proposed dividends:
Ordinary shares………………..N8 000
Preference shares………………N6 000
Corporate tax is 30%……………N10 000

The undistributed profit carried forward is?

  • A. N 68 000
  • B. N 20 000
  • C. N 74 000
  • D. N 34 000
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2865

Gross earnings……………………N950 000
Current liabilities……………….N100 000
Operating expenses………………..N350 000
10% debentures……………………N400 000
Shareholder’s fund………………..N1300 000
Corporate tax is 30%

From the data above calculate the returns on equity?

  • A. 33%
  • B. 35%
  • C. 20%
  • D. 30%
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2866

After receiving the financial statement the Auditor General of the Federation must submit a report to the National Assembly within?

  • A. 60 days
  • B. 30 days
  • C. 120 days
  • D. 90 days
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2867

Tunde purchased goods from Femi by cash worth N1000 with 10% cash discount. Tunde’s ledger control account is to be?

  • A. deited by N100
  • B. credited by N100
  • C. credited by N1000
  • D. deited by N1000
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2868

The difference in the sales ledger control account is transferred to the?

  • A. profit and loss account
  • B. sales account
  • C. balance sheet
  • D. trading account
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2869

Use the information below to answer question .

Capital…………………N?
Profit and loss………….N3500
Current assets…………..N?
Current liabilities………N2000
fixed assets…………….N11000

Determine the current assets?

  • A. N7 000
  • B. N6 000
  • C. N8 000
  • D. N9 000
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2870

Use the information below to answer question .

Capital…………………N?
Profit and loss………….N3500
Current assets…………..N?
Current liabilities………N2000
fixed assets…………….N11000

The company maintains a current ratio of 3:1.
The capital balance is?

  • A. N95 00
  • B. N12 500
  • C. 11 500
  • D. 10 00
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2871

A seller of vegetables and fruits should be encouraged to value his stock at the end of a period using the?

  • A. weighted average method
  • B. simple average method
  • C. FIFO method
  • D. LIFO method
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2872

The objective of a trading account is to establish the?

  • A. cost of goods sold
  • B. gross profit
  • C. manufacturing profit
  • D. net profit
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2873

The objective of the purchase ledger control account is to established the?

  • A. credit purchases
  • B. net profit
  • C. total purchases
  • D. gross profit
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2874

Use the information below to answer questions .

On January 1/2005, a machine was bought for N56,000 to last for five years with a residual value of N1000.

the rate of the yearly depreciation expense would be?

  • A. 50%
  • B. 40%
  • C. 30%
  • D. 20%
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2875

Use the information below to answer questions .

On January 1/2005, a machine was bought for N56,000 to last for five years with a residual value of N1000.

Calculate the yearly depreciation expense using the straight line method.

  • A. N11 000
  • B. N11 200
  • C. N11 400
  • D. N11 300
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2876

Fatima withdraws goods from the business for personal use. the accounting treatment is to debit?

  • A. stock account and credit profit and loss account
  • B. drawings account and credit stock account
  • C. profit and loss account and credit drawing account
  • D. stock account and credit drawings account
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2877

The tier of government that uses financial memorandum is the?

  • A. federal government
  • B. state government
  • C. local government
  • D. municipal government
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