Chemistry JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

589

Which of the following arrangement of elements is in decreasing order of electronegativity?

  • A. Na, Mg, Al, Si, P
  • B. Na, A1, Mg, P, Si
  • C. P, Mg, Na, Si, Al
  • D. P, Si, Al, Mg, Na
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590

Which of the following metals does not react with water to produce hydrogen?

  • A. Copper
  • B. Potassium
  • C. Sodium
  • D. Zinc
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591

 “Electrons always occupy the lowest empty energy level” is a statement of

  • A. Aufbau Principle
  • B. Hund's rule
  • C. Pauli Exclusion Principle
  • D. Periodic law
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592

. If 20 cm\(^3\) of sodium hydroxide was neutralized by 20 cm\(^3\) of 0.01 mol dm3 tetraoxosulphate(VI) acid, what is the concentration of the solution?

  • A. 0.010
  • B. 0.020
  • C. 0.100
  • D. 0.150
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593

How many moles of H\(_2\)SO4 are there in 50 cm\(^3\) of 0.108 mol dm\(^3\) solution of the acid?

  • A. 5.4x 10
  • B. 5.4 x 10\(^{-3}\)
  • C. 5.4 x 10\(^{-2}\)
  • D. 5.4x 10\(^{-1}\)
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594

Which of the following statements about the solubility of a salt is correct?

  • A. A salt whose solubility increases with temperature would not crystallize easily on cooling
  • B. A salt whose solubility is independent of temperature would normally crystallize out on cooling
  • C. Crystallization would be efficient in separating out a salt whose solubility increases considerably with temperature
  • D. Solubility of a solid does not affect its crystallization
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595

Which of the following hydroxides is not readily soluble in water?

  • A. NH\(_4\)OH
  • B. Ca(OH)\(_2\)
  • C. NaOH
  • D. KOH
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596

Which of the following oxides has a giant covalent structure?

  • A. Al\(_2\)O\(_3\)
  • B. Na\(_2\)O
  • C. P\(_4\)O\(_10\)
  • D. SiO\(_2\)
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597

The bond between NH\(_3\) and H\(^+\) in NH4\(^+\) is?

  • A. dative
  • B. covalent
  • C. hydrogen
  • D. electrovalent
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598

When 250 cm3 of a saturated solution of CuSO\(_4\) at 30°C was evaporated to dryness, 5.0 g of the salt was obtained..

What is the solubility of the salt at 30°C? [CuSO\(_4\) = 160]

  • A. 0.031
  • B. 0.125
  • C. 0.640
  • D. 1.560
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599

What volume of oxygen at s.t.p is required to burn completely 7.5 dm\(^3\) of methane according to the following equation?

CH\(_4\) \(_g\) + 20\(_2\) \(_g\)  → CO\(_2\) \(_g\) + H\(_2\)O\(_g\)

  • A. 3.75 dm\(^3\)
  • B. 7.59 dm\(^3\)
  • C. 15.0 dm\(^3\)
  • D. 30.0dm\(^3\)
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600

The initial volume and pressure of a given mass of gas is V and 3.P. What is its pressure if its volume is increased to  2V at constant temperature?

  • A. 3 P
  • B. 2P
  • C. \(frac{3}{2}\) P
  • D. \(frac{2}{3}\) P
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601

f 5.0 cm\(^-3\) of 0.200 mol dm(^-3\) Na\(_2\)CO\(_3\) was diluted to 250cm(^-3\) solution, what would be the concentration of the resulting solution?

  • A. 0.004 mol dm(^-3\)
  • B. 0.020 mol dm(^-3\)
  • C. 0.200 mol dm(^-3\)
  • D. 0.400 mol dm(^-3\)
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602

Which of the following standard conditions is not correct about energy changes?

  • A. Standard temperature is 298K
  • B. B. Standard pressure is 1 atm
  • C. Concentration of solution must be 1 mol/dm\(^3\)
  • D. ΔH at 298 K is the activation energy
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603

Which of the following reactions are always exothermic? 1. Neutralization Il. Decomposition III. Combustion

  • A. I and II only
  • B. I and III only
  • C. II and IIl only
  • D. I, II and III
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604

Which of the following statements is correet for a reaction at equilibrium?

  • A. All reactions cease to occur
  • B. The eaction has gone to completion
  • C. The rates of the forward and backward reactions are equal
  • D. The amount of product equals the amount of reactants
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605

Which of the following substances is not a reducing agent?

  • A. C
  • B. CO
  • C. O\(_2\)
  • D. H\(_2\)
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606

Which of the following compounds would release hydrogen when reacted with sodium metal? 

I. CH\(_3\)COOH

II. CH\(_3\)CH\(_2\)OH

III. CH\(_3\)COOCH\(_3\)

  • A. I only
  • B. I and II only
  • C. Il and IIl only
  • D. I and Ill only
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607

An alkanol containing 60% carbon by mass would have a molecular formula [H=1.0. C-12.0, O= 16.0]

  • A. CH\(_3\)OH
  • B. C\(_2\)H\(_5\)OH
  • C. C\(_3\)H\(_7\)OH
  • D. C\(_4\)H\(_9\)OH
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608

Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling point?

  • A. C\(_4\)H\(_10\)
  • B. CH\(_3\)COOH
  • C. H\(_2\)O
  • D. C\(_2\)H\(_5\)OH
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609

The type of isomerism exhibited by cis and trans isomers is?

  • A. positional
  • B. geometrical
  • C. functional
  • D. optical
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