Chemistry JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

1198

Which of these alloys contains copper?

  • A. solder
  • B. steel
  • C. permallory
  • D. bronze
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1199

Calculate the percentage composition of oxygen in calcium trioxocarbonate(IV) [Ca=40, C=12, O=16]

  • A. 16
  • B. 48
  • C. 40
  • D. 12
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1200

The ionic radii of metals are usually

  • A. greater than their atomic radii
  • B. unaffected by the charge on the ion
  • C. the same as their atomic radii
  • D. less than their atomic radii
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1201

In electrovalency, the oxidation number of the participating metal is always

  • A. decreasing
  • B. increasing
  • C. constant
  • D. neutral
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1202

The derivative of benzene that can be used in making explosives is

  • A. aniline
  • B. xylene
  • C. phenol
  • D. toluene
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1203

During the electrolysis of copper II sulphate between platinum electrodes, if litmus solution is added to the anode compartment

  • A. the litmus turns blue but no gas is evolved
  • B. the litmus turns blue and oxygen is evolved
  • C. the litmus turns blue and hydrogen is evolved
  • D. the litmus turns red and oxygen is evolved
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1204

Elements P, Q, R, S have 6, 11, 15, 17 electrons respectively, therefore,

  • A. P will form an electrovalent bond with R
  • B. Q will form a covalent bond with S
  • C. R will form an electrovalent bond with S
  • D. Q will form an electrovalent bond with S
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1205

Which of the following metals cannot replace hydrogen from water or steam?

  • A. Sodium
  • B. Magnesium
  • C. Iron
  • D. Copper
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1206

The conductivity of an acid solution depends on the

  • A. amount of ions present and their mobilities
  • B. mobilities of the ions present
  • C. amount of ions present
  • D. temperature of the solution
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1207

Which of these sources of water may likely contain the least concentration of Ca\(^{2+}\) and Mg\(^{2+}\)?

  • A. Spring water
  • B. River water
  • C. Tap water
  • D. Sea water
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1208

Aluminium does not react with either dilute or concentrated trioxonitrate (V) acid because

  • A. it is insoluble in either dilute or concentrated trioxonitrate (V) acid
  • B. it is lower than hydrogen in the electrochemical series
  • C. the reaction with trioxonitrate (V) acid has a light activation energy
  • D. an insoluble oxide is formed on its surface which renders it passive
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1209

The presence of ammonia gas in a desiccator can exclusively be removed by

  • A. phosphorus (V) oxide
  • B. fused calcium chloride
  • C. calcium oxide
  • D. concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid
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1210

The collision theory explains reaction rates in terms of

  • A. size of the product
  • B. frequency of collision of the reactants
  • C. size of reactant
  • D. frequency of collision of the products
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1211

The end products of burning a candle in the atmosphere are water and 

  • A. carbon (II) oxide
  • B. sulphur (IV) oxide
  • C. carbon (IV) oxide
  • D. sulphur (VI) oxide
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1212

2SO\(_2\) \(_{(g) }\)+ O\(_2\) \(_{(g) }\) ↔ 2SO\(_3\)\(_{(g) }\) ΔH = -395.7kJmol\(^{-1}\)
In the equation, an increase in temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the

  • A. left and equilibrium constant decreases
  • B. left and equilibrium constant increases
  • C. right and equilibrium constant increases
  • D. right and equilibrium constant decreases
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1213

The hydrogen ion concentration of a sample of orange juice is 2.0 X 10\(^{-11}\)moldm\(^{-3}\). What is its p\(^{OH}\)? [log102 = 0.3010]

  • A. 3.30
  • B. 13.00
  • C. 10.70
  • D. 11.30
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1214

An element X forms the following compounds with chlorine; XCl\(_4\), XCl\(_3\), XCl\(_2\). This illustrates the

  • A. law of multiple proportions
  • B. law of chemical proportions
  • C. law of simple proportions
  • D. law of conservation of mass
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1215

The knowledge of half-life can be used to

  • A. Create an element
  • B. Detect an element
  • C. to combine elements
  • D. Irradiate an element
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1216

The figure above shows the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride. Z is the

  • A. anode where the Cl\(^-\) ions are oxidized
  • B. cathode where the Cl\(^-\) ions are reduced
  • C. anode where the Na\(^+\) ions are reduced
  • D. cathode where the Na\(^+\) ions are oxidized
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1217

Which of the following produces relatively few ions in solution?

  • A. NaOH
  • B. Ca(OH)\(_2\)
  • C. KOH
  • D. AI(OH)\(_3\)
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1218

The choice of method for extracting a metal from its ores depends on the

  • A. strength of the core
  • B. position of the metal in the electrochemical series
  • C. source of the core
  • D. position of the metal in the periodic table
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