Chemistry JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

1261

An element used in the production of matches is

  • A. nitrogen
  • B. aluminium
  • C. copper
  • D. sulphur
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1262

According to the Kinetic Theory an increase in temperature causes the kinetic energy of particles to

  • A. decrease
  • B. increase
  • C. be zero
  • D. remain constant
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1263

To what temperature must a gas at 273k be heated in order to double both its volume and pressure?

  • A. 298K
  • B. 546K
  • C. 819K
  • D. 1092K
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1264

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

  • A. dissolution of salt in water
  • B. rusting of iron
  • C. melting of ice
  • D. separating a mixture by distillation
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1265

The type of bonding in [Cu(NH\(_3\))\(^4\)]\(^{2+}\) is 

  • A. coordinate
  • B. electrovalent
  • C. metallic
  • D. covalent
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1266

What is the PH of 0.00 1 moldm\(^3\) solution of the sodium hydroxide

  • A. 14
  • B. 13
  • C. 12
  • D. 11
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1267

The Sulphide which is insoluble in dilute hydrochloric acid is

  • A. FeS
  • B. CuS
  • C. ZnS
  • D. Na2S
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1268

A substance that is used as a ripening agent for fruits is

  • A. ethene
  • B. propane
  • C. methane
  • D. butane
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1269

According to Charles’ law, the volume of a gas becomes zero at

  • A. 0°C
  • B. -100°C
  • C. -273°C
  • D. -373°C
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1270

A given amount of gas occupies 10.0dm\(^3\) at 4atm and 273°C. The number of moles of the gas present is?

[Molar volume of gas at s.t.p = 22.4dm\(^3\)]

  • A. 0.89 mol
  • B. 1.90 mol
  • C. 3.80 mol
  • D. 5.70 mol
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1271

X(g) + 3Y(g) —- 2z(g) H = +ve. if the reaction above takes place at room temperature, the G will be

  • A. negative
  • B. zero
  • C. positive
  • D. indeterminate
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1272

Ca(OH)2(s) + 2NH4Cl(s) → CaCl2(s) + 2H2O(l) + X. In the reaction above X is

  • A. NO2
  • B. NH3
  • C. N2O
  • D. NO2
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1273

Water for town supply is chlorinate to make it free from

  • A. bad colour
  • B. bacteria
  • C. temporary hardness
  • D. permanent hardness
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1274

The furring of kettles is caused by the presence in water of

  • A. calcium hydrogentrioxocarbonate (IV)
  • B. calcium trioxocarbonate (IV)
  • C. calcium tetraoxosulphate (VI)
  • D. calcium hydroxide
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1275

Due to the high reactivity of sodium, it is usually stored under

  • A. water
  • B. mercury
  • C. paraffin
  • D. phenol
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1276

If 100cm3 of oxygen pass through a porous plug is 50 seconds, the time taken for the same volume of hydrogen to pass through the same porous plug is? [O = 16, H = 1]

  • A. 10.0s
  • B. 12.5s
  • C. 17.7s
  • D. 32.0s
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1277

Calculate the amount in moles of a gas which occupies 10.5 dm3 at 6 atm and 30oC [R = 0.082 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1]

  • A. 2.536
  • B. 1.623
  • C. 4.736
  • D. 0.394
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1278

Ethene is prepared industrially by

  • A. Reforming
  • B. Polymerization
  • C. Distillation
  • D. Cracking
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1279

A particle that contains 9 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons is

  • A. positive ion
  • B. neutral atom of a metal
  • C. neutral atom of a non-metal
  • D. negative ion
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1280

In the laboratory preparation of trioxonitrate (V) acid the nitrogen(iv) oxide formed as a by-product is removed by

  • A. further heating
  • B. adding concentrated H2SO4
  • C. cooling the acid solution with cold water
  • D. bubbling air through the acid solution
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1281

The gas that can be collected by downward displacement of air is

  • A. chlorine
  • B. sulphur (IV) oxide
  • C. carbon (IV) oxide
  • D. ammonia
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