Chemistry JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

1618

Which hydrocarbon does NOT exhibit structural isomerism?

  • A. C3H6
  • B. C4H6
  • C. C4H8
  • D. C4H10
  • E. C5H12
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1619

What is formed when starch is completely hydrolysed?

  • A. fructose
  • B. glucose
  • C. lactose
  • D. maltose
  • E. sucrose
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1620

Ethene decolourises acidified potassium tetraoxomanganate(VII) solution. Which gas will decolourise bromine water?

  • A. CH4
  • B. C2H6
  • C. C3H6
  • D. C3H8
  • E. C6H6
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1621

Which method is used for the purification of copper from its ore?

  • A. distillation
  • B. electrochemical
  • C. electrolysis
  • D. neutralization
  • E. reduction
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1622

What is the concentration (in mol dm3) of a solution containing 28 g of potassium hydroxide per 100 cm3 of solution? (K=39; H=1; 0=16)

  • A. 0.01
  • B. 0.05
  • C. 0.1
  • D. 0.5
  • E. 2.8
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1623

At s.t.p, a mole of chlorine occupies 22.4dm3. If the temperature is changed to 35°C and the pressure to 750mHg the of the new volume will be [Cl = 35.5]

  • A. \(\frac{760\times 22.4\times 308}{750\times 273\times 35.5} dm^3 \)
  • B. \(\frac{760\times 22.4\times 308}{750\times 273}dm^3 \)
  • C. \(\frac{750\times 22.4\times 35.5}{760\times 273}dm^3\)
  • D. \(\frac{760\times 22.4\times 35.5}{750\times 22.3\times 273}dm^3 \)
  • E. \(\frac{760\times 22.4\times 35.5}{750\times 308}dm^3 \)
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1624

How many Faradays of electricity are required to liberate 9g of aluminium? [Al = 27]

  • A. 0.1
  • B. 0.3
  • C. 1
  • D. 2.7
  • E. 3
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1625

Which metal bromide is widely used in photography?

  • A. calcium bromide
  • B. magnesium bromide
  • C. potassium bromide
  • D. silver bromide
  • E. sodium bromide
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1626

What change will occur during the electrolysis of brine using carbon electrodes?

  • A. Chlorine will be given off at the anode
  • B. Oxygen gas will be given off at the anode
  • C. Sodium will be deposited at the cathode
  • D. The resulting solution, after electrolysis, will be acidic.
  • E. The volumes of hydrogen and chlorine given off during the same time are equal
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1627

Which metal is a constituent of both bronze and solder?

  • A. copper
  • B. lead
  • C. silver
  • D. tin
  • E. zinc
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1628

An atom of element X has an electronic configuration of \( 1s^22S^22p^63s^23p^3. \) In which group of the periodic table is X?

  • A. \( \text{0} \)
  • B. 2
  • C. 3
  • D. 4
  • E. 5
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1629

What mass of silver is deposited when a current of 2.6 A is passed through a solution of a silver salt for 40 minutes? [Ag= 108 ; F=96500C]

  • A. 6.89g
  • B. 6.93g
  • C. 6.98g
  • D. 7.04g
  • E. 7.12g
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1630

Naturally occurring lithium consists of 90% \( ^7_3Li \text{ and 10% } ^6_3 Li. \) What is the relative atomic mass of lithium?

  • A. 6
  • B. 6.8
  • C. 6.9
  • D. 7
  • E. 7.1
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1631

Why does the treatment of cotton fabrics with dilute acids weaken the materials?

  • A. Cotton is hydrolysed completely to glucose
  • B. The fabrics are soluble in dilute acids
  • C. The molecular chains are partially broken
  • D. The molecular chain length f the fabric increases
  • E. The thread holding the fabric together Is completely destroyed.
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1632

An organic compound gave the following results on analysis: C = 29.3% ; H = 5.7%; Br = 65%.
What is the empirical formula of the compound? [C = 12, H = 1, Br=80]

  • A. CH3Br
  • B. C2H5Br
  • C. C3H5Br
  • D. C3H7Br
  • E. C4H9Br
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1633

What mass of copper is deposited when 6.5g of granulated zinc reacts with excess copper(II) tetraoxosulphate(VI) solution?

The equation for the reaction is: Zn(s) + \( CuSO_4(aq)→ ZnSO_4(aq)+ Cu(s)\)[CU= 64; Zn=65]

  • A. 3.2 g
  • B. 3.25 g
  • C. 6.4 g
  • D. 6.5 g
  • E. 64.0 g
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1634

Which element is the most electronegative?

  • A. calcium
  • B. fluorine
  • C. iodine
  • D. oxygen
  • E. sodium
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1635

What change will occur to the equilibrium mixture
\( 2CrO^{2-}_4(aq) + 2H^+(aq) ⇔ Cr_2O^{2-}_7(aq) + H_2O(l) \) when excess sodium hydrogen solution is added?

  • A. A yellow precipitate of Cr(OH)3 is formed
  • B. An orange precipitate of Cr(OH)3 is formed
  • C. The colour changes from orange to yellow
  • D. The colour changes from yellow to orange
  • E. There is no visible reaction.
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1636

What is the IUPAC name of CH3CCI=C(CH3)2?

  • A. 2-chloro -3 methylbut -2yne
  • B. 2 -chloro -3 methylbut -2ene
  • C. 2 -chloro -3 methylbutene
  • D. 3- methyl -2-chlorobut -2-ene
  • E. 3- methyl -2. chlorobut -2 yne
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1637

Which formula is used to indicate the degree of acidity of an acid?

  • A. \( [H^+] = ^{\text{mass of acid relative}} molecular mass of acid \)
  • B. F = number of H+ = ions x molar mass of the acid
  • C. Kw = [H+][OH-]
  • D. pH = - log10[H+]
  • E. pKa = -log10Ka
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1638

Which compound will give propane when it Is dehy drated by an excess of hot, concentrated tetraoxosvlphate(VI) acid?

  • A. CH3CH2CHO
  • B. CH3CH2CH2OH
  • C. CH3CH2COQH
  • D. CH3CH20CH
  • E. CH3CH3OH
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