568

The greatest problem faced by the Old Oyo Empire in the early 19th century was the

  • A. weakening of the central authority
  • B. incursion of the jihadists
  • C. British encroachment into Yorubaland
  • D. dominant influence of Bashorun Gaha.
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569

A factor responsible for the growth of large towns among the Yoruba was the

  • A. absence of conflict in the area
  • B. concentration of Europeans in the area
  • C. fertile nature of the soil in the area
  • D. high centralization of authority in the area.
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570

Which of the following pioneered Christian missionary activities in Calabar?

  • A. Mary Slessor
  • B. William Baike
  • C. Thomas Freeman
  • D. Hope Waddell.
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571

The women who wielded political influence in Borno were

  • A. Magara, Magira and Gumsu
  • B. Gumsu, Daurama and Magira
  • C. Turunku, Magara and Gumsu
  • D. Daurama, Turunku and Kaugama
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572

The Sokoto Jihad was

  • A. the first Islamic movement in West Africa
  • B. an attempt to establish Fulani dominance
  • C. the last of the 19th century Jihads
  • D. the origin of the other Jihads in West Africa.
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573

A major cause of depopulation in Nigeria in the 18th century was

  • A. the trans-Atlantic slave trade
  • B. the trans-Saharan trade
  • C. human sacrifice
  • D. inter-ethnic warfare.
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574

Islam was introduced in Kano during the reign of

  • A. Sarkin Kano Ibrahim Dabo
  • B. Sarkin Kano Kanajeji
  • C. Sarkin Kano Muhammadu Rumfa
  • D. Sarkin Kano Yaji.
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575

In the 18th century, Zaria was under the
influence of

  • A. Sokoro
  • B. Daura
  • C. Kano
  • D. Borno.
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576

The emergence of states in Hausaland was mainly attributed to

  • A. trading activities
  • B. wars of conquest
  • C. immigration of groups
  • D. population increase.
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577

Which of the following groups belongs to the Jos Plateau?

  • A. Gbagyi and Nupe
  • B. Idoma and Igede
  • C. Berom and Angas
  • D. Jukun and Tiv.
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578

In the Ekine society of the Niger Delta, promotion was based on

  • A. artistic ability
  • B. the number of slaves possessed
  • C. respect for age
  • D. personal conduct.
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579

The president Transvaal who led the Boers against the Britist was

  • A. J. Smuts
  • B. P. Kruger
  • C. L. Jameson
  • D. L. Botha
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2002
580

The leader of the South African Black consciousness Movement who died in detention in 1977 was

  • A. Walter Sisulu
  • B. Albert Luthuli
  • C. Robert Sobukwe
  • D. Steve Biko.
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581

The immediate reaction of the Commonwealth to the Sharpeville massacre was the

  • A. expulsion of South Africa from the organization
  • B. invitation of South Africa to a negotiation
  • C. organization of anti-apartheid conferences
  • D. declaration of an anti-apartheid year.
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582

Amilcar Cabral led the liberation struggle against Portuguese domination is

  • A. Angola
  • B. Mozambique
  • C. Guinea Bissau
  • D. Cape Verde.
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583

One of the achievements of the National congress of British West Africa was the

  • A. introduction of the elective principle
  • B. establishment of democracy
  • C. propagation of Christianity
  • D. establishment of newspapers.
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584

The Mau Mau revolt in Kenya had its origin in the

  • A. colonial government’s inability to provide essential services to the people
  • B. imprisonment of Jomo Kenyatta by the colonial administration
  • C. occupation of Kikuyu land by the British
  • D. inherent militancy of the Kikuyu.
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585

The French policy of assimilation failed primarily because

  • A. Africans lacked the required level of education
  • B. It was expensive to implement
  • C. it required total rejection of African culture
  • D. no African sought to be assimilated.
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586

The European power that acquired the largest number of territories in West Africa was

  • A. Britain
  • B. Germany
  • C. Belgium
  • D. France.
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587

The first Boer republic established as a result of the Great Trek was

  • A. Transvaal
  • B. the Cape
  • C. the Orange Free State
  • D. Natal.
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2002
588

The outbreak of the Mfecane is attributable to

  • A. the tragic death of Dingiswayo
  • B. Dingiswayo’s attempt to impose a European model of administration
  • C. the search for grazing and habitable land
  • D. the flight of the Swazi northwards.
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2002