Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

232

A charge of 10 C is transferred across a potential difference of 220 V. Determine the work done.

  • A. 22J
  • B. 2200J
  • C. 210J
  • D. 230J
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
233

A sound of frequency 512 Hz reaches a listener 100 m away. If the sound travels in air at s.t.p., what is its wavelength?
[speed of sound in air = 331 m/s]

  • A. 1.550m
  • B. 0,646m
  • C. 5.120m
  • D. 0.195m
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
234

The diagram above illustrates a velocity-time graph. Determine the distance between X and Y.

  • A. 80.0m
  • B. 160.0m
  • C. 40.0m
  • D. 10.0m
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
235

In an RLC series circuit at resonance, the voltages across the resistor and the inductor are 30 V and 40 V respectively. Determine the voltage across the capacitor.

  • A. 50V
  • B. 30V
  • C. 70V
  • D. 40V
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
236

The type of mirror used by dentists to inspect the teeth of patients is a

  • A. Plane mirror
  • B. cylindrical mirror
  • C. concave mirror
  • D. convex mirror
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
237

Which of the following statements about a ferromagnetic material is correct? It

  • A. has a high susceptibility.
  • B. attracts non-magnetic materials.
  • C. has low relative permeability.
  • D. repels other magnetic materials.
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
238

The following statements are observations made about a towing vehicle and a bus that is being towed
I. The force exerted on the bus by the towing vehicle is of the same magnitude as the force that the bus exerts on the road.
II. The force exerted on the bus by the towing vehicle is of the same magnitude as the force exerted on the towing vehicle by the bus.
III. The towing vehicle exerts a force on the bus greater than the force exerted by the bus on the towing vehicle.
IV. The towing vehicle exerts a force on the bus that is the same as the force the road exerts on the towing vehicle.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

  • A. II, III and IV
  • B. II only
  • C. I, II and III only
  • D. I only
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
239

A ball of mass 0.8 kg is dropped from a height, H. Just before hitting the ground, its velocity is 5.0 m/s. Determine H.
[g = 10 ms-2]

  • A. 1.25m
  • B. 4.00m
  • C. 6.25m
  • D. 1.60m
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
240

The instrument used to measure relative humidity is a

  • A. Hygrometer
  • B. Barometer
  • C. Hydrometer
  • D. Manometer
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
241

Which of the following devices is used to compare the relative magnitudes of charges on two given bodies?

  • A. Ebonite rod
  • B. Proof Plane
  • C. Gold Leaf Electroscope
  • D. Electrophorus
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
242

The following statements are advantages of a solid dielectric material between the plates of a capacitor except that

  • A. the maximum potential difference the capacitor can withstand is increased.
  • B. it increases the electrical conduction of the capacitor.
  • C. the capacitance of the capacitor of given dimensions is much greater than that of the plates in a vacuum.
  • D. it keeps the plates at a fixed separation.
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
243

A solenoid is constructed by winding an insulated copper on a long test tube. A constant direct current is passed through the solenoid. Which of the following actions will not increase the strength of the magnetic field of the solenoid? Inserting a

  • A. steel rod in the test tube
  • B. Nickel rod in the test tube
  • C. Brass rod in the test tube
  • D. Soft iron rod in the test tube
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
244

A 100 kg device is pulled up a plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal with a force of 1000 N. If the coefficient of friction between the device and the surface is 0.25, determine the total force opposing the motion.
[ g = 10 ms-2]

  • A. 283.5N
  • B. 975.0N
  • C. 216.5N
  • D. 716.5N
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
245

The most appropriate value of fuse for a kettle rated 220 V, 1.06 kW is

  • A. 3A
  • B. 6A
  • C. 5A
  • D. 4A
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
246

An atom in an excited state is one whose

  • A. electrons are in the conduction band.
  • B. potential energy is minimum.
  • C. potential energy is maximum.
  • D. electrons have moved to a higher energy level.
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
247

A planet has mass, M, and radius R, If the universal gravitational constant is G, what is the expression for the escape velocity of an object on the planet?

  • A. \(\frac{\sqrt{GR}}{2}\)
  • B. \(\frac{\sqrt{2GM}}{R}\)
  • C. \(\frac{\sqrt{2G}}{R}\)
  • D. \(\frac{\sqrt{GM}}{R}\)
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
248

Increasing the frequency of a sound wave produces a sound with

  • A. higher pitch
  • B. longer wavelength
  • C. more overtones
  • D. reduced loudness
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
249

In a mass spectrometer, an ion of charge, q, and mass, m, moving in a path of radius, r, in a field of flux density, B, has a speed of

  • A. \(\frac{qBr}{m}\)
  • B. \(\frac{mr}{qB}\)
  • C. \(\frac{qm}{Br}\)
  • D. \(\frac{mq}{r}\)
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
250

A body starts with an initial velocity of 20 m/s and moves with a uniform acceleration, a, for 15 seconds. Which of the following equations represents the distance, S, traveled?

  • A. 300 + 56\(\frac{a}{2}\)
  • B. 300 + \(\frac{225a}{2}\)
  • C. 300 + \(\frac{225}{2a}\)
  • D. 300a + \(\frac{225}{2}\)
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
251

In a controlled thermal fission reactor, the use of control rods will not affect the

  • A. energy generated in the nuclear reactor
  • B. rate of production of the neutrons.
  • C. speed of the neutrons released on fission.
  • D. amount of radiation produced in the nuclear reactor.
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023
252

The process of producing electric current by a changing magnetic field is referred to as

  • A. magnet induction
  • B. electromagnetic induction
  • C. flux linkage
  • D. electrostatic induction.
View Answer & Discuss WAEC 2023