Physics JAMB, WAEC, NECO AND NABTEB Official Past Questions

4957

A gas would serve as an electrical conductor under

  • A. reduced pressure and high current
  • B. increased magnetic field
  • C. reduced pressure and reduced potential
  • D. exposure to visible light
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4958

In a thermonuclear reaction, the total initial mass is 5.02 x \(10^{-{2}{7}}\)kg and the total final mass is 5.01 x \(10^{-{2}{7}}\)kg. The energy released in the process is
[c = 3.0 x \(10^8\) ms-1]

  • A. 9.0 x 10-13J
  • B. 9.0 x 10-12J
  • C. 9.0 x 10-11J
  • D. 9.0 x 10-10J
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4959

In a pure semiconductor, the number of electrons in the conduction band is

  • A. less than the number of holes in the valence band
  • B. equal to the number of holes in the valence band
  • C. greater than the number of holes in the valence band
  • D. twice the number of holes in the valence band
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4960

What optical instrument can best be constructed with converging lenses of focal lengths 50cm and 5cm?

  • A. Compound microscope
  • B. Galileo's telescope
  • C. Terrestrial telescope
  • D. Astronomical telescope
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4961

A cell of internal resistance 0.01Ω can be measured accurately using the

  • A. Ohm meter
  • B. metre bridge
  • C. potentiometer
  • D. electroscope
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4962

An electron of charge 1.6 x 10-19C and mass 9.1 x 10-31kg is accelerated between two metal plates with a velocity of 4 x 107ms-1, the potential difference between the plates is

  • A. 4.55 x 103V
  • B. 4.55 x 102V
  • C. 9.10 x 101V
  • D. 4.55 x 101V
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4963

A projection lantern is used to give the image of a slide on a screen. If the image is 24 times as large as the slide and the screen is 72.0m from the projecting lens, what is the position of the slide from the lens?

  • A. 0.3m
  • B. 3.0m
  • C. 3.5m
  • D. 4.0m
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4964

If a charged ion goes through combined electric and magnetic fields, the resultant emergent velocity of the ion is

  • A. E/B
  • B. EB
  • C. B/E
  • D. E - B
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4965

A radio is operated by eight cells each of e.m.f. 2.0V connected in series. If two of the cells are wrongly connected, the net e.m.f. of the radio is

  • A. 8V
  • B. 10V
  • C. 12V
  • D. 16V
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4966

The main reason for making the cover of a vacuum flask airtight is to prevent heat loss by

  • A. convection
  • B. conduction
  • C. radiation
  • D. evaporation
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4967

A metal of mass 0.5kg is heated to 100°C and then transferred to a well-lagged calorimeter of heat capacity 80JK-1 containing water of heat capacity 420JK-1 at 15°C. If the final steady temperature of the mixture is 25°C, find the specific heat capacity of the metal.

  • A. 877Jkg-1K-1
  • B. 286Jkg-1K-1
  • C. 133Jkg-1K-1
  • D. 92Jkg-1K-1
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4968

One end of a long wire is fixed while a vibrator is attached to the other end. When the vibrator is energized, the types of waves generated in the wire are

  • A. stationary and longitudinal
  • B. stationary and transverse
  • C. progressive and transverse
  • D. progressive and longitudinal
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4969

Dry
Day 1 – 30°C | Day 2 – 29°C | Day 3 – 25°C

Wet
Day 1 – 22°C | Day 2 – 22°C | Day 3 – 21°C

The reading above are for three consecutive days from a wet and dry bulb hygrometer. It can be concluded that the relative humidity for the three days

  • A. decreased steadily
  • B. remained unchanged
  • C. increased steadily
  • D. was least on Day 1
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4970

A thin wire with heavy weights attached to both ends is hung over a block of ice resting on two supports. If the wire cuts through the ice block while the block remains solid behind the wire, the process is called

  • A. condensation
  • B. sublimation
  • C. regelation
  • D. fusion
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4971

A boy observes a piece of stone at the bottom of a river 6.0m deep. If he looks from the surface of the river, what is the apparent distance of the stone from him? [Refractive Index of Water = 4/3]

  • A. 8.0m
  • B. 5.5m
  • C. 5.0m
  • D. 4.5m
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4972

I. Coherence
II. Same frequency
III. Same wavelength
IV. Same Intensity

Which of the conditions above are necessary to produce interference fringes?

  • A. I and III
  • B. I, II and IV
  • C. I, II and III
  • D. II and III
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4973

A quantity of water at 0°C is heated to about 30°C. At each degree rise in temperature, its density will

  • A. rise steadily
  • B. fall steadily
  • C. fall then rise
  • D. rise then fall
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4974

Total internal reflection occurs when light moves from?

  • A. a dense medium to a less dense medium
  • B. air to water
  • C. water to glass
  • D. a less dense to a dense medium
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4975

I. The frictional force is independent of the area of the surfaces in conduct
II. The frictional force depends on the nature of the surfaces in contact
III. The frictional force depends on the speed of sliding
IV. The frictional force is directly proportional to the normal reaction.

Which combination of the above is true of sliding friction?

  • A. I, III and IV
  • B. I, II and IV
  • C. I, II and III
  • D. II, III and IV
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4976

A rope is being used to pull a mass of 10kg vertically upward. Determine the tension in the rope if, starting from rest, the mass acquires a velocity of 4ms\(^{-1}\) in 8s [g = 10ms\(^{-2}\)]

  • A. 5N
  • B. 50N
  • C. 95N
  • D. 105N
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000
4977

A stream is flowing at 0.75ms\(^{-1}\) and a boat heading perpendicular for the stream landed at the opposite bank at an angle of 30°. Calculate the velocity of the boat.

  • A. 1.50ms-1
  • B. 1.00ms-1
  • C. 0.86ms-1
  • D. 0.65ms-1
View Answer & Discuss JAMB 2000